Triple

T11606384
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tahirid dynasty E275269 entity
Predicate overlord P5603 FINISHED
Object Caliph al-Mu'tamid
Caliph al-Mu'tamid was an Abbasid caliph (r. 870–892) whose reign marked a period of political fragmentation and increasing autonomy of regional dynasties within the Islamic empire.
E947103 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caliph al-Mu'tamid | Statement: [Tahirid dynasty, overlord, Caliph al-Mu'tamid]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caliph al-Mu'tamid
Context triple: [Tahirid dynasty, overlord, Caliph al-Mu'tamid]
  • A. Abū al-Ḥakam
    Abū al-Ḥakam, better known by the epithet Abu Jahl, was a prominent Meccan leader and fierce opponent of the Prophet Muhammad and early Islam in 7th-century Arabia.
  • B. Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam
    Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam was an Umayyad prince and governor of al-Andalus who played a significant role in the early Islamic administration of the Iberian Peninsula.
  • C. Al-Hakam II
    Al-Hakam II was a 10th-century Umayyad caliph of Córdoba renowned for presiding over a cultural and intellectual golden age in Al-Andalus, marked by extensive library collections and patronage of scholars.
  • D. al-Hakam I
    Al-Hakam I was an early 9th-century Umayyad emir of Córdoba known for consolidating Muslim rule in al-Andalus and brutally suppressing internal revolts.
  • E. Abd al-Rahman III
    Abd al-Rahman III was the 10th-century Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus who transformed his realm into the powerful Caliphate of Córdoba, overseeing a period of political consolidation and cultural flourishing in Islamic Spain.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caliph al-Mu'tamid
Triple: [Tahirid dynasty, overlord, Caliph al-Mu'tamid]
Generated description
Caliph al-Mu'tamid was an Abbasid caliph (r. 870–892) whose reign marked a period of political fragmentation and increasing autonomy of regional dynasties within the Islamic empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caliph al-Mu'tamid
Target entity description: Caliph al-Mu'tamid was an Abbasid caliph (r. 870–892) whose reign marked a period of political fragmentation and increasing autonomy of regional dynasties within the Islamic empire.
  • A. Abū al-Ḥakam
    Abū al-Ḥakam, better known by the epithet Abu Jahl, was a prominent Meccan leader and fierce opponent of the Prophet Muhammad and early Islam in 7th-century Arabia.
  • B. Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam
    Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam was an Umayyad prince and governor of al-Andalus who played a significant role in the early Islamic administration of the Iberian Peninsula.
  • C. Al-Hakam II
    Al-Hakam II was a 10th-century Umayyad caliph of Córdoba renowned for presiding over a cultural and intellectual golden age in Al-Andalus, marked by extensive library collections and patronage of scholars.
  • D. al-Hakam I
    Al-Hakam I was an early 9th-century Umayyad emir of Córdoba known for consolidating Muslim rule in al-Andalus and brutally suppressing internal revolts.
  • E. Abd al-Rahman III
    Abd al-Rahman III was the 10th-century Umayyad ruler of al-Andalus who transformed his realm into the powerful Caliphate of Córdoba, overseeing a period of political consolidation and cultural flourishing in Islamic Spain.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aaf84b548190ac072e4fb89ae18f completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d89551649c81908096ff392677442d completed April 10, 2026, 6:14 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69f12fefffa88190b4aa484b6bc4eb17 completed April 28, 2026, 10:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69f141b1c50c819081a8055d951a49de completed April 28, 2026, 11:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69f14fcb63208190ad1185ad66314fa9 completed April 29, 2026, 12:24 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:38 p.m.