Triple
T11582630
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tumbuka |
E274665
|
entity |
| Predicate | closelyRelatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Tonga language (Zambia) |
E611848
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tonga language (Zambia) | Statement: [Tumbuka, closelyRelatedTo, Tonga language (Zambia)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tonga language (Zambia) Context triple: [Tumbuka, closelyRelatedTo, Tonga language (Zambia)]
-
A.
Tonga language (Malawi)
The Tonga language (Malawi) is a Bantu language spoken primarily by the Tonga people of northern Malawi, distinct from other similarly named Tonga languages in southern Africa.
-
B.
Tonga language (Mozambique)
The Tonga language of Mozambique is a Bantu language spoken primarily in southern Mozambique, distinct from the similarly named Tonga language of Zimbabwe and Zambia.
-
C.
Tonga languages (southern Africa)
Tonga languages (southern Africa) are a group of closely related Southern Bantu languages spoken primarily in parts of Zambia, Zimbabwe, and neighboring regions.
-
D.
Tonga language
chosen
The Tonga language is a Bantu language spoken by the Tonga people primarily in Zambia and Zimbabwe, with communities also found in neighboring regions.
-
E.
Mambwe-Lungu language
The Mambwe-Lungu language is a Bantu language spoken primarily in parts of Zambia and Tanzania by the Mambwe and closely related Lungu communities.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae6b14c81908dc5a74bad7591f9 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8904db5748190ae5f10ae86ccdf46 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:53 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e7142d442c8190a48372e0e17db517 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 6:07 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:38 p.m.