Triple

T11565659
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Adam Przeworski E274244 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Democracy and Development
"Democracy and Development" is a seminal comparative political economy book by Adam Przeworski and co-authors that analyzes how political regimes influence economic growth, income distribution, and social welfare.
 E933760 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Democracy and Development | Statement: [Adam Przeworski, notableWork, Democracy and Development]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Democracy and Development
Context triple: [Adam Przeworski, notableWork, Democracy and Development]
  • A. Democracy and Its Critics
    Democracy and Its Critics is a major work of political theory by Robert A. Dahl that systematically examines, defends, and refines the principles and practice of modern democracy against its main philosophical challenges.
  • B. Associations and Democracy
    "Associations and Democracy" is a political theory work by Joshua Cohen that explores how voluntary associations and civil society can strengthen democratic governance and citizen participation.
  • C. Democracy Across Borders: From Dêmos to Dêmoi
    "Democracy Across Borders: From Dêmos to Dêmoi" is a political philosophy book by James Bohman that explores how democratic legitimacy and participation can be reimagined and institutionalized beyond the boundaries of the nation-state in a globalized world.
  • D. Democracy Matters
    Democracy Matters is a political philosophy book by Cornel West that critiques the state of American democracy and explores the threats posed by imperialism, racism, and religious fundamentalism.
  • E. Comparative Politics: A Developmental Approach
    Comparative Politics: A Developmental Approach is a foundational political science book that introduced a systematic, developmental framework for comparing political systems across different countries and stages of modernization.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Democracy and Development
Triple: [Adam Przeworski, notableWork, Democracy and Development]
Generated description
"Democracy and Development" is a seminal comparative political economy book by Adam Przeworski and co-authors that analyzes how political regimes influence economic growth, income distribution, and social welfare.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Democracy and Development
Target entity description: "Democracy and Development" is a seminal comparative political economy book by Adam Przeworski and co-authors that analyzes how political regimes influence economic growth, income distribution, and social welfare.
  • A. Democracy and Its Critics
    Democracy and Its Critics is a major work of political theory by Robert A. Dahl that systematically examines, defends, and refines the principles and practice of modern democracy against its main philosophical challenges.
  • B. Associations and Democracy
    "Associations and Democracy" is a political theory work by Joshua Cohen that explores how voluntary associations and civil society can strengthen democratic governance and citizen participation.
  • C. Democracy Across Borders: From Dêmos to Dêmoi
    "Democracy Across Borders: From Dêmos to Dêmoi" is a political philosophy book by James Bohman that explores how democratic legitimacy and participation can be reimagined and institutionalized beyond the boundaries of the nation-state in a globalized world.
  • D. Democracy Matters
    Democracy Matters is a political philosophy book by Cornel West that critiques the state of American democracy and explores the threats posed by imperialism, racism, and religious fundamentalism.
  • E. Comparative Politics: A Developmental Approach
    Comparative Politics: A Developmental Approach is a foundational political science book that introduced a systematic, developmental framework for comparing political systems across different countries and stages of modernization.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae5ac3c81908d2b0a3a665665b2 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d88dd321f88190a57ecaf079fbbc3f completed April 10, 2026, 5:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6e8b1a67481909a05105728acc358 completed April 21, 2026, 3:02 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e6ef951eb881909810b5923385c4c6 completed April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e6f94ac2d0819098a3024eaab908b5 completed April 21, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.