Triple

T11560381
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Emanuel Parzen E274125 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object Parzen window method E274132 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Parzen window method | Statement: [Emanuel Parzen, knownFor, Parzen window method]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parzen window method
Context triple: [Emanuel Parzen, knownFor, Parzen window method]
  • A. On Estimation of a Probability Density Function and Mode chosen
    "On Estimation of a Probability Density Function and Mode" is a seminal statistical paper by Emanuel Parzen that develops kernel-based methods for nonparametric density and mode estimation.
  • B. Parzen
    Parzen is a surname most notably associated with Emanuel Parzen, an American statistician known for the Parzen window method in probability and statistics.
  • C. Mahalanobis distance
    Mahalanobis distance is a multivariate measure of the distance between a point and a distribution (or between distributions) that accounts for correlations between variables via the covariance matrix.
  • D. Gaussian process
    A Gaussian process is a collection of random variables indexed by a set (often time or space) such that every finite subset has a joint multivariate normal distribution, widely used to model functions in probability theory and machine learning.
  • E. KNN
    KNN (k-nearest neighbors) is a simple, non-parametric machine learning algorithm used for classification and regression by predicting labels based on the closest training examples in the feature space.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae4dfa48190a3ab0b19a159a3c5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d88a899d4481909a3bce3147763b51 completed April 10, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6e88b84d48190948243646bb5fd2b completed April 21, 2026, 3:01 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.