Triple

T11556394
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Spinoza’s letters E274028 entity
Predicate correspondent P4768 FINISHED
Object Lodewijk Meyer
Lodewijk Meyer was a 17th-century Dutch physician, philosopher, and close associate of Baruch Spinoza, known for his role in the early Dutch Enlightenment and contributions to rationalist thought.
E932938 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lodewijk Meyer | Statement: [Spinoza’s letters, correspondent, Lodewijk Meyer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lodewijk Meyer
Context triple: [Spinoza’s letters, correspondent, Lodewijk Meyer]
  • A. Ernst Dobriner
    Ernst Dobriner was a German mathematician known for his academic role in early 20th-century mathematics, including supervising the doctoral work of Abraham Fraenkel.
  • B. Wilhelm Richter
    Wilhelm Richter was a German Wehrmacht general who commanded the 716th Infantry Division defending the Normandy coast during the Allied D-Day landings in World War II.
  • C. Adolf von Baeyer
    Adolf von Baeyer was a German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in organic chemistry, including the synthesis of indigo dye and contributions to the understanding of aromatic compounds.
  • D. Heinrich von Liebieg
    Heinrich von Liebieg was a prominent German industrialist and art patron whose collection and philanthropy significantly supported cultural institutions in Germany.
  • E. Friedrich Wöhler
    Friedrich Wöhler was a pioneering 19th-century German chemist best known for synthesizing urea from inorganic compounds, a landmark achievement that helped establish modern organic chemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lodewijk Meyer
Triple: [Spinoza’s letters, correspondent, Lodewijk Meyer]
Generated description
Lodewijk Meyer was a 17th-century Dutch physician, philosopher, and close associate of Baruch Spinoza, known for his role in the early Dutch Enlightenment and contributions to rationalist thought.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lodewijk Meyer
Target entity description: Lodewijk Meyer was a 17th-century Dutch physician, philosopher, and close associate of Baruch Spinoza, known for his role in the early Dutch Enlightenment and contributions to rationalist thought.
  • A. Ernst Dobriner
    Ernst Dobriner was a German mathematician known for his academic role in early 20th-century mathematics, including supervising the doctoral work of Abraham Fraenkel.
  • B. Wilhelm Richter
    Wilhelm Richter was a German Wehrmacht general who commanded the 716th Infantry Division defending the Normandy coast during the Allied D-Day landings in World War II.
  • C. Adolf von Baeyer
    Adolf von Baeyer was a German chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in organic chemistry, including the synthesis of indigo dye and contributions to the understanding of aromatic compounds.
  • D. Heinrich von Liebieg
    Heinrich von Liebieg was a prominent German industrialist and art patron whose collection and philanthropy significantly supported cultural institutions in Germany.
  • E. Friedrich Wöhler
    Friedrich Wöhler was a pioneering 19th-century German chemist best known for synthesizing urea from inorganic compounds, a landmark achievement that helped establish modern organic chemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae4dfa48190a3ab0b19a159a3c5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d88a86be308190973fea5d7db8ba9d completed April 10, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6e865c3008190bc2f04a1048f2fed completed April 21, 2026, 3 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e6ef93e7d88190af3853b82de23c1b completed April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e6f9144afc819081ee7f78e32ad39a completed April 21, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.