Triple

T11550498
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dioscorus of Alexandria E273875 entity
Predicate exileTo P10493 FINISHED
Object Gangra in Paphlagonia
Gangra in Paphlagonia was an ancient city in northern Asia Minor that served as an important regional center and later a bishopric in the Roman and Byzantine periods.
E932676 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gangra in Paphlagonia | Statement: [Dioscorus of Alexandria, exileTo, Gangra in Paphlagonia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gangra in Paphlagonia
Context triple: [Dioscorus of Alexandria, exileTo, Gangra in Paphlagonia]
  • A. Paphlagonia
    Paphlagonia was an ancient region on the northern coast of Asia Minor, along the Black Sea, known for its rugged terrain and strategic location between Bithynia and Pontus.
  • B. Phrygia Pacatiana
    Phrygia Pacatiana was a late Roman province in western Asia Minor, encompassing important cities such as Hierapolis and Laodicea in what is now modern Turkey.
  • C. Galatai, Paphlagonia
    Galatai in Paphlagonia was a settlement in ancient north-central Anatolia, notable as the birthplace of the Byzantine mystic and theologian Symeon the New Theologian.
  • D. Comana in Pontus
    Comana in Pontus was an ancient city in the region of Pontus (in modern-day Turkey), notable as a religious center dedicated to the goddess Ma and an important stop on trade routes in Anatolia.
  • E. Pergamon region
    The Pergamon region was an important ancient religious and cultural center in Asia Minor, renowned for its sanctuaries, libraries, and influential mystery cults.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gangra in Paphlagonia
Triple: [Dioscorus of Alexandria, exileTo, Gangra in Paphlagonia]
Generated description
Gangra in Paphlagonia was an ancient city in northern Asia Minor that served as an important regional center and later a bishopric in the Roman and Byzantine periods.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gangra in Paphlagonia
Target entity description: Gangra in Paphlagonia was an ancient city in northern Asia Minor that served as an important regional center and later a bishopric in the Roman and Byzantine periods.
  • A. Paphlagonia
    Paphlagonia was an ancient region on the northern coast of Asia Minor, along the Black Sea, known for its rugged terrain and strategic location between Bithynia and Pontus.
  • B. Phrygia Pacatiana
    Phrygia Pacatiana was a late Roman province in western Asia Minor, encompassing important cities such as Hierapolis and Laodicea in what is now modern Turkey.
  • C. Galatai, Paphlagonia
    Galatai in Paphlagonia was a settlement in ancient north-central Anatolia, notable as the birthplace of the Byzantine mystic and theologian Symeon the New Theologian.
  • D. Comana in Pontus
    Comana in Pontus was an ancient city in the region of Pontus (in modern-day Turkey), notable as a religious center dedicated to the goddess Ma and an important stop on trade routes in Anatolia.
  • E. Pergamon region
    The Pergamon region was an important ancient religious and cultural center in Asia Minor, renowned for its sanctuaries, libraries, and influential mystery cults.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae4dfa48190a3ab0b19a159a3c5 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d88a83f1e88190aabf11a4c8a6c9e5 completed April 10, 2026, 5:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6e8396ed081909bdf381db3dacd62 completed April 21, 2026, 3 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e6ef8fca248190bc2fdd8457258874 completed April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e6f9144afc819081ee7f78e32ad39a completed April 21, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.