Triple
T11548411
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | GSM-R |
E273829
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesTechnology |
P1485
|
FINISHED |
| Object | FDMA |
E566520
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: FDMA | Statement: [GSM-R, usesTechnology, FDMA]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: FDMA Context triple: [GSM-R, usesTechnology, FDMA]
-
A.
FDMA
FDMA is Japan’s national agency responsible for coordinating fire services, emergency medical response, and disaster management across the country.
-
B.
Frequency Division Duplex
Frequency Division Duplex is a communication method in which uplink and downlink transmissions occur simultaneously on separate frequency bands, commonly used in cellular and wireless networks.
-
C.
OFDMA
OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) is a multi-user version of OFDM that divides subcarriers among multiple users to enable efficient, high-capacity wireless communication in systems like LTE and WiMAX.
-
D.
SC-FDMA
SC-FDMA (Single-Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) is a multi-carrier transmission scheme used primarily in LTE uplink that combines single-carrier characteristics with frequency-domain equalization to achieve lower peak-to-average power ratio than OFDM.
-
E.
Frequency Division Multiple Access
chosen
Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) is a channel access method in which the available bandwidth is divided into distinct frequency bands so multiple users can transmit simultaneously on different frequencies.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae4dfa48190a3ab0b19a159a3c5 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d886e615b08190a072924329a94a6a |
completed | April 10, 2026, 5:13 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e685e7e6488190a3704e2028df5add |
completed | April 20, 2026, 8 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.