Triple
T11533909
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People |
E273495
|
entity |
| Predicate | commissionedBy |
P27
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ceolwulf of Northumbria
Ceolwulf of Northumbria was an early 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted as a pious ruler and patron of learning who later abdicated to become a monk.
|
E931247
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ceolwulf of Northumbria | Statement: [Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, commissionedBy, Ceolwulf of Northumbria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ceolwulf of Northumbria Context triple: [Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, commissionedBy, Ceolwulf of Northumbria]
-
A.
Ceolwulf I of Mercia
Ceolwulf I of Mercia was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon king who briefly ruled the powerful kingdom of Mercia during a period of political instability in early medieval England.
-
B.
Cynewulf
Cynewulf was an Old English poet known for his religious verse and for being one of the few Anglo-Saxon poets whose name is preserved in runic signatures within his works.
-
C.
Cædmon
Cædmon was an early Anglo-Saxon Christian poet, traditionally regarded as the first named English poet and known for his hymn praising God.
-
D.
Ceolwulf II of Mercia
Ceolwulf II of Mercia was a late 9th-century king of Mercia known for his brief and politically fragile reign during the period of Viking invasions in Anglo-Saxon England.
-
E.
Wilfrid
Wilfrid is a masculine given name of Old English origin, often associated with early medieval saints and historical figures in Britain.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ceolwulf of Northumbria Triple: [Bede's Ecclesiastical History of the English People, commissionedBy, Ceolwulf of Northumbria]
Generated description
Ceolwulf of Northumbria was an early 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted as a pious ruler and patron of learning who later abdicated to become a monk.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ceolwulf of Northumbria Target entity description: Ceolwulf of Northumbria was an early 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted as a pious ruler and patron of learning who later abdicated to become a monk.
-
A.
Ceolwulf I of Mercia
Ceolwulf I of Mercia was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon king who briefly ruled the powerful kingdom of Mercia during a period of political instability in early medieval England.
-
B.
Cynewulf
Cynewulf was an Old English poet known for his religious verse and for being one of the few Anglo-Saxon poets whose name is preserved in runic signatures within his works.
-
C.
Cædmon
Cædmon was an early Anglo-Saxon Christian poet, traditionally regarded as the first named English poet and known for his hymn praising God.
-
D.
Ceolwulf II of Mercia
Ceolwulf II of Mercia was a late 9th-century king of Mercia known for his brief and politically fragile reign during the period of Viking invasions in Anglo-Saxon England.
-
E.
Wilfrid
Wilfrid is a masculine given name of Old English origin, often associated with early medieval saints and historical figures in Britain.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae3fbec8190a14632a5df2538b6 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8839a2c7081909c285d1f6beb971c |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e68577f5ec8190a46687119d288a36 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:58 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e68fd8210c8190a7b0bbd8a50ff6b1 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 8:43 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e69f12cfcc8190a06e0922c9faa49e |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:48 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:37 p.m.