Triple

T11520329

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	USS Ludlow (DD-438)	`E273143`	entity
Predicate	namesake	`P63`	FINISHED
Object	Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow was a U.S. Navy officer noted for his gallantry and death in the War of 1812, particularly during the battle between USS Chesapeake and HMS Shannon.	`E933203`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow | Statement: [USS Ludlow (DD-438), namesake, Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow
Context triple: [USS Ludlow (DD-438), namesake, Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow]

A. Lieutenant Hiram Coffey
Lieutenant Hiram Coffey is a Navy SEAL team leader and increasingly unstable antagonist in the 1989 science fiction film "The Abyss."
B. Lieutenant George Nicholas Bascom
Lieutenant George Nicholas Bascom was a U.S. Army officer best known for his role in the 1861 Bascom Affair, a pivotal incident that helped ignite prolonged conflict with the Apache in the American Southwest.
C. Lt. Henry T. Allen
Lt. Henry T. Allen was a U.S. Army officer and explorer noted for his pioneering 19th-century expeditions in Alaska.
D. Lieutenant William F. Kinderman
Lieutenant William F. Kinderman is a seasoned, introspective police detective who investigates a series of gruesome, seemingly supernatural murders in the horror film *The Exorcist III*.
E. Lieutenant Robert Maynard
Lieutenant Robert Maynard was a British Royal Navy officer best known for leading the 1718 naval engagement that resulted in the death of the infamous pirate Blackbeard.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow
Triple: [USS Ludlow (DD-438), namesake, Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow]

Generated description

Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow was a U.S. Navy officer noted for his gallantry and death in the War of 1812, particularly during the battle between USS Chesapeake and HMS Shannon.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow
Target entity description: Lieutenant Augustus C. Ludlow was a U.S. Navy officer noted for his gallantry and death in the War of 1812, particularly during the battle between USS Chesapeake and HMS Shannon.

A. Lieutenant Hiram Coffey
Lieutenant Hiram Coffey is a Navy SEAL team leader and increasingly unstable antagonist in the 1989 science fiction film "The Abyss."
B. Lieutenant George Nicholas Bascom
Lieutenant George Nicholas Bascom was a U.S. Army officer best known for his role in the 1861 Bascom Affair, a pivotal incident that helped ignite prolonged conflict with the Apache in the American Southwest.
C. Lt. Henry T. Allen
Lt. Henry T. Allen was a U.S. Army officer and explorer noted for his pioneering 19th-century expeditions in Alaska.
D. Lieutenant William F. Kinderman
Lieutenant William F. Kinderman is a seasoned, introspective police detective who investigates a series of gruesome, seemingly supernatural murders in the horror film *The Exorcist III*.
E. Lieutenant Robert Maynard
Lieutenant Robert Maynard was a British Royal Navy officer best known for leading the 1718 naval engagement that resulted in the death of the infamous pirate Blackbeard.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d6aae2c3748190bed2ea50dfb160dc`	completed	April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69d87fd129c88190893b95222480e04a`	completed	April 10, 2026, 4:42 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69e6e7c75578819090a664aaa44cf933`	completed	April 21, 2026, 2:58 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69e6ef8fca248190bc2fdd8457258874`	completed	April 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69e6f8ec88e88190bfa21c2d06d67bd8`	completed	April 21, 2026, 4:11 a.m.

Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:36 p.m.