Triple
T11519657
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Maurice McCudden |
E273128
|
entity |
| Predicate | relative |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | James McCudden |
E54423
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James McCudden | Statement: [Maurice McCudden, relative, James McCudden]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James McCudden Context triple: [Maurice McCudden, relative, James McCudden]
-
A.
James McCudden
chosen
James McCudden was a highly decorated British First World War flying ace renowned for his exceptional combat record and tactical skill in the air.
-
B.
Raoul Lufbery
Raoul Lufbery was a famed French-American World War I flying ace and member of the Lafayette Escadrille, credited with numerous aerial victories and celebrated as one of the era’s pioneering combat pilots.
-
C.
Albert Ball Sr.
Albert Ball Sr. was a British businessman and local politician best known as the father of World War I flying ace Albert Ball.
-
D.
William McCudden
William McCudden was a British airman and the brother of famed World War I flying ace James McCudden.
-
E.
Albert Ball
Albert Ball was a renowned British World War I fighter ace celebrated for his exceptional aerial combat skills and numerous victories before his death in 1917.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69d6aae2c3748190bed2ea50dfb160dc |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69d87fcf927081908ef89eff7ad833b0 |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69f08f409d348190ba97ed5cf34d755a |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:36 p.m.