Triple

T1151441
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Thomas Stamford Raffles E23685 entity
Predicate signed P173 FINISHED
Object Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor
The Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor was an agreement that enabled the British East India Company to establish a trading post in Singapore, laying the foundation for modern Singapore as a British colony.
E131984 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor | Statement: [Thomas Stamford Raffles, signed, Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor
Context triple: [Thomas Stamford Raffles, signed, Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor]
  • A. Pangkor Treaty of 1874
    The Pangkor Treaty of 1874 was an agreement between the British and Malay rulers that marked the beginning of formal British political control in the Malay Peninsula by establishing a British Resident in Perak.
  • B. Treaty of Bassein (1802)
    The Treaty of Bassein (1802) was an agreement between the British East India Company and the Maratha leader Baji Rao II that effectively placed the Maratha state under British protection and marked a major step in the expansion of British power in India.
  • C. Treaty of 23 December 1865
    The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
  • D. Treaty of 1837 with the United States
    The Treaty of 1837 with the United States was an agreement in which the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) Nation ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in the Upper Midwest to the U.S. government, contributing to their forced removal and displacement.
  • E. Treaty of Lagos
    The Treaty of Lagos is the 1975 agreement that established the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) as a regional organization for economic integration and cooperation in West Africa.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor
Triple: [Thomas Stamford Raffles, signed, Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor]
Generated description
The Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor was an agreement that enabled the British East India Company to establish a trading post in Singapore, laying the foundation for modern Singapore as a British colony.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor
Target entity description: The Treaty of 1819 with Sultan Hussein Shah of Johor was an agreement that enabled the British East India Company to establish a trading post in Singapore, laying the foundation for modern Singapore as a British colony.
  • A. Pangkor Treaty of 1874
    The Pangkor Treaty of 1874 was an agreement between the British and Malay rulers that marked the beginning of formal British political control in the Malay Peninsula by establishing a British Resident in Perak.
  • B. Treaty of Bassein (1802)
    The Treaty of Bassein (1802) was an agreement between the British East India Company and the Maratha leader Baji Rao II that effectively placed the Maratha state under British protection and marked a major step in the expansion of British power in India.
  • C. Treaty of 23 December 1865
    The Treaty of 23 December 1865 was the international agreement through which several European states standardized their coinage systems, laying the foundation for the Latin Monetary Union.
  • D. Treaty of 1837 with the United States
    The Treaty of 1837 with the United States was an agreement in which the Ho-Chunk (Winnebago) Nation ceded large portions of their ancestral lands in the Upper Midwest to the U.S. government, contributing to their forced removal and displacement.
  • E. Treaty of Lagos
    The Treaty of Lagos is the 1975 agreement that established the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) as a regional organization for economic integration and cooperation in West Africa.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493f0d32c8190ac74bad3c87f2641 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bc744e7c81908f8612f2aad28600 completed March 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac5eb5d36c8190916a43a5f41df144 completed March 7, 2026, 5:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac5f4756b08190b3dbaf64a9351836 completed March 7, 2026, 5:24 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac600f78148190bd3109276f7b9e3a completed March 7, 2026, 5:27 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.