Triple
T11507966
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Robert J. Barro |
E272833
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
“Determinants of Economic Growth”
“Determinants of Economic Growth” is an influential economic study by Robert J. Barro that empirically analyzes the key factors driving long-run growth across countries.
|
E930434
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Determinants of Economic Growth” | Statement: [Robert J. Barro, hasNotableWork, “Determinants of Economic Growth”]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Determinants of Economic Growth” Context triple: [Robert J. Barro, hasNotableWork, “Determinants of Economic Growth”]
-
A.
“Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth”
“Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth” is a seminal work in growth theory that analyzes how investment and capital deepening drive long-run economic expansion, often associated with Nicholas Kaldor’s empirical and theoretical contributions.
-
B.
Kaldor’s stylized facts of economic growth
Kaldor’s stylized facts of economic growth are a set of empirical regularities about long-run economic development—such as stable capital-output ratios and rising labor productivity—that guided modern theories of growth and distribution.
-
C.
Economic Growth and its Sources in India
"Economic Growth and its Sources in India" is a scholarly work that analyzes the patterns, drivers, and structural determinants of India's economic growth over time.
-
D.
“On the Mechanics of Economic Development”
“On the Mechanics of Economic Development” is a seminal 1988 paper by economist Robert Lucas Jr. that helped found modern endogenous growth theory by explaining how human capital accumulation and externalities drive long-run economic growth.
-
E.
Introduction to Modern Economic Growth
Introduction to Modern Economic Growth is a comprehensive graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theory and empirics of long-run economic growth, with a strong emphasis on microfoundations and institutional factors.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “Determinants of Economic Growth” Triple: [Robert J. Barro, hasNotableWork, “Determinants of Economic Growth”]
Generated description
“Determinants of Economic Growth” is an influential economic study by Robert J. Barro that empirically analyzes the key factors driving long-run growth across countries.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Determinants of Economic Growth” Target entity description: “Determinants of Economic Growth” is an influential economic study by Robert J. Barro that empirically analyzes the key factors driving long-run growth across countries.
-
A.
“Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth”
“Capital Accumulation and Economic Growth” is a seminal work in growth theory that analyzes how investment and capital deepening drive long-run economic expansion, often associated with Nicholas Kaldor’s empirical and theoretical contributions.
-
B.
Kaldor’s stylized facts of economic growth
Kaldor’s stylized facts of economic growth are a set of empirical regularities about long-run economic development—such as stable capital-output ratios and rising labor productivity—that guided modern theories of growth and distribution.
-
C.
Economic Growth and its Sources in India
"Economic Growth and its Sources in India" is a scholarly work that analyzes the patterns, drivers, and structural determinants of India's economic growth over time.
-
D.
“On the Mechanics of Economic Development”
“On the Mechanics of Economic Development” is a seminal 1988 paper by economist Robert Lucas Jr. that helped found modern endogenous growth theory by explaining how human capital accumulation and externalities drive long-run economic growth.
-
E.
Introduction to Modern Economic Growth
Introduction to Modern Economic Growth is a comprehensive graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theory and empirics of long-run economic growth, with a strong emphasis on microfoundations and institutional factors.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aae2c3748190bed2ea50dfb160dc |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d86db43a648190be859bec2fe9f43b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e624f5c9608190bde28a59860b3c93 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 1:07 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e62cf44018819094818f11ac653763 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 1:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e674c3a98c8190b32dc6879cb3a5f9 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 6:47 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:36 p.m.