Triple

T11491791
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Michael McDowell E272430 entity
Predicate usedPseudonym P3799 FINISHED
Object Axel Young
Axel Young is a pseudonym used by American author Michael McDowell, known for his horror and suspense fiction.
E928948 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Axel Young | Statement: [Michael McDowell, usedPseudonym, Axel Young]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Axel Young
Context triple: [Michael McDowell, usedPseudonym, Axel Young]
  • A. Ian Axel
    Ian Axel is an American singer-songwriter and pianist best known as one half of the duo A Great Big World, whose emotional ballads gained widespread popularity in the 2010s.
  • B. Axel
    Axel is a child associated with Nairobi, a character from the Spanish television series "Money Heist" (La Casa de Papel).
  • C. Axel
    Axel is a given name associated with the Finnish painter Akseli Gallen-Kallela, renowned for his depictions of the Kalevala and contributions to Finnish national romantic art.
  • D. Axel
    Axel is a town in the Dutch province of Zeeland, known historically as a fortified settlement and now part of the municipality of Terneuzen.
  • E. Axel Stone
    Axel Stone is a martial artist and former police detective best known as one of the primary playable heroes in the classic beat ’em up video game series Streets of Rage.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Axel Young
Triple: [Michael McDowell, usedPseudonym, Axel Young]
Generated description
Axel Young is a pseudonym used by American author Michael McDowell, known for his horror and suspense fiction.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Axel Young
Target entity description: Axel Young is a pseudonym used by American author Michael McDowell, known for his horror and suspense fiction.
  • A. Ian Axel
    Ian Axel is an American singer-songwriter and pianist best known as one half of the duo A Great Big World, whose emotional ballads gained widespread popularity in the 2010s.
  • B. Axel
    Axel is a child associated with Nairobi, a character from the Spanish television series "Money Heist" (La Casa de Papel).
  • C. Axel
    Axel is a given name associated with the Finnish painter Akseli Gallen-Kallela, renowned for his depictions of the Kalevala and contributions to Finnish national romantic art.
  • D. Axel
    Axel is a town in the Dutch province of Zeeland, known historically as a fortified settlement and now part of the municipality of Terneuzen.
  • E. Axel Stone
    Axel Stone is a martial artist and former police detective best known as one of the primary playable heroes in the classic beat ’em up video game series Streets of Rage.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aae1b09881909ce2ded3fa0c14fa completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d85a21fb048190acb0960aefd4fe0a completed April 10, 2026, 2:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e6047d95548190b445aa3b4f1e71cc completed April 20, 2026, 10:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e610a6de0c8190aabda7ef7b7063a6 completed April 20, 2026, 11:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e61842b8848190b454cee480c69f7a completed April 20, 2026, 12:12 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:36 p.m.