Triple

T11457141
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Sabinian E271557 entity
Predicate era P200 FINISHED
Object Byzantine Papacy E793148 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine Papacy | Statement: [Pope Sabinian, era, Byzantine Papacy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Byzantine Papacy
Context triple: [Pope Sabinian, era, Byzantine Papacy]
  • A. Byzantine Papacy chosen
    The Byzantine Papacy was the period in the history of the papacy (roughly 6th to 8th centuries) when the popes were heavily influenced by, and often appointed in coordination with, the Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire.
  • B. Avignon Papacy
    The Avignon Papacy was a period in the 14th century when the popes resided in Avignon rather than Rome, significantly shaping medieval church politics and contributing to later crises like the Western Schism.
  • C. Papacy
    The Papacy is the office and authority of the Pope as the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church and, historically, a significant political power in Europe.
  • D. Renaissance papacy
    The Renaissance papacy was the period in the history of the Roman Catholic Church, roughly from the late 14th to the early 16th century, marked by powerful, often politically engaged popes who were major patrons of art and architecture in Italy.
  • E. Papacy of Simplicius
    The Papacy of Simplicius refers to the period when Pope Simplicius led the Catholic Church in the late 5th century, navigating the aftermath of the Western Roman Empire’s collapse and significant Christological controversies.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aadff8888190a13f253f0d460874 completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d81c71b1208190be1d5623d18e0222 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e5d3e197c881909db2e4e59c61c3c3 completed April 20, 2026, 7:21 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:35 p.m.