Triple

T11439412
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi E271101 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Umberto, Count of Salemi
Umberto, Count of Salemi was an Italian royal prince of the House of Savoy and younger son of King Umberto I and Queen Margherita of Italy.
E926648 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umberto, Count of Salemi | Statement: [Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, sibling, Umberto, Count of Salemi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umberto, Count of Salemi
Context triple: [Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, sibling, Umberto, Count of Salemi]
  • A. Carlo Ruffo di Calabria
    Carlo Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian nobleman and member of the historic Ruffo di Calabria aristocratic family.
  • B. Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria
    Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family and a descendant of World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
  • C. Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria
    Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family, descended from World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
  • D. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • E. Fabrizio Ruffo di Calabria
    Fabrizio Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian nobleman and member of the prominent Ruffo di Calabria aristocratic family.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Umberto, Count of Salemi
Triple: [Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, sibling, Umberto, Count of Salemi]
Generated description
Umberto, Count of Salemi was an Italian royal prince of the House of Savoy and younger son of King Umberto I and Queen Margherita of Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umberto, Count of Salemi
Target entity description: Umberto, Count of Salemi was an Italian royal prince of the House of Savoy and younger son of King Umberto I and Queen Margherita of Italy.
  • A. Carlo Ruffo di Calabria
    Carlo Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian nobleman and member of the historic Ruffo di Calabria aristocratic family.
  • B. Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria
    Ludovico Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family and a descendant of World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
  • C. Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria
    Giovanni Ruffo di Calabria is a member of the Italian noble Ruffo di Calabria family, descended from World War I flying ace and aristocrat Fulco Ruffo di Calabria.
  • D. Fulco Ruffo di Calabria
    Fulco Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian World War I flying ace and nobleman, noted for his distinguished combat record and aristocratic lineage.
  • E. Fabrizio Ruffo di Calabria
    Fabrizio Ruffo di Calabria was an Italian nobleman and member of the prominent Ruffo di Calabria aristocratic family.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aadeef688190874bcecd88b3dd9b completed April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d80888190c8190b6365550ffe4931c completed April 9, 2026, 8:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e5d39554c48190969cc0ebd4dbc368 completed April 20, 2026, 7:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e5d91b047c81909ea4c7f114bfbba5 completed April 20, 2026, 7:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e5e2de4cd081908d30c44853565029 completed April 20, 2026, 8:25 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:35 p.m.