Triple
T11410433
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe |
E270355
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | James Peebles |
E55232
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Peebles | Statement: [The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe, author, James Peebles]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Peebles Context triple: [The Large-Scale Structure of the Universe, author, James Peebles]
-
A.
James Peebles
chosen
James Peebles is a Canadian-American physicist and cosmologist renowned for his pioneering work on the cosmic microwave background and the large-scale structure of the universe, for which he shared the 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
B.
Allan R. Sandage
Allan R. Sandage was a prominent American astronomer known for his pioneering work on the expansion rate of the universe, the cosmic distance scale, and the age of the cosmos.
-
C.
George F. Smoot
George F. Smoot is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist best known for his Nobel Prize–winning work on cosmic microwave background radiation, which provided strong evidence for the Big Bang theory.
-
D.
Charles L. Bennett
Charles L. Bennett is an American astrophysicist best known for leading the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) mission, which precisely measured the cosmic microwave background and helped establish the standard model of cosmology.
-
E.
Willis E. Davidge
Willis E. Davidge is a human fighter pilot who becomes stranded on an alien world and forges an unlikely bond with his Drac enemy in the science fiction story "Enemy Mine."
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aaddeaa8819088b30ef7b50598c9 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8015017d08190b4020c76545556d6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e624600e0081909cc6f53c05a34efb |
completed | April 20, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:34 p.m.