Triple
T11410370
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Shaw Prize in Astronomy |
E270353
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasLaureate |
P1618
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Andrea Ghez
Andrea Ghez is an American astrophysicist renowned for her pioneering observations of the Milky Way’s center that provided strong evidence for the existence of a supermassive black hole, work that earned her major international awards including the Nobel Prize in Physics.
|
E925893
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Andrea Ghez | Statement: [Shaw Prize in Astronomy, hasLaureate, Andrea Ghez]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrea Ghez Context triple: [Shaw Prize in Astronomy, hasLaureate, Andrea Ghez]
-
A.
Reinhard Genzel
Reinhard Genzel is a German astrophysicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.
-
B.
Sandra Faber
Sandra Faber is an influential American astronomer and cosmologist renowned for her work on galaxy formation, dark matter, and the Faber–Jackson relation.
-
C.
Vera Rubin
Vera Rubin was an American astronomer whose pioneering work on galaxy rotation curves provided key evidence for the existence of dark matter.
-
D.
Shira Perlmutter
Shira Perlmutter is an American intellectual property lawyer and policy expert who serves as the Register of Copyrights and director of the U.S. Copyright Office.
-
E.
Sandra Jo Tinsley
Sandra Jo Tinsley is best known as the wife of American actor Forrest Tucker, a popular film and television star active from the 1940s through the 1970s.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Andrea Ghez Triple: [Shaw Prize in Astronomy, hasLaureate, Andrea Ghez]
Generated description
Andrea Ghez is an American astrophysicist renowned for her pioneering observations of the Milky Way’s center that provided strong evidence for the existence of a supermassive black hole, work that earned her major international awards including the Nobel Prize in Physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Andrea Ghez Target entity description: Andrea Ghez is an American astrophysicist renowned for her pioneering observations of the Milky Way’s center that provided strong evidence for the existence of a supermassive black hole, work that earned her major international awards including the Nobel Prize in Physics.
-
A.
Reinhard Genzel
Reinhard Genzel is a German astrophysicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way.
-
B.
Sandra Faber
Sandra Faber is an influential American astronomer and cosmologist renowned for her work on galaxy formation, dark matter, and the Faber–Jackson relation.
-
C.
Vera Rubin
Vera Rubin was an American astronomer whose pioneering work on galaxy rotation curves provided key evidence for the existence of dark matter.
-
D.
Shira Perlmutter
Shira Perlmutter is an American intellectual property lawyer and policy expert who serves as the Register of Copyrights and director of the U.S. Copyright Office.
-
E.
Sandra Jo Tinsley
Sandra Jo Tinsley is best known as the wife of American actor Forrest Tucker, a popular film and television star active from the 1940s through the 1970s.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aaddeaa8819088b30ef7b50598c9 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8015017d08190b4020c76545556d6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e5d3470e208190aef43936bac2e4e9 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:18 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e5d659fd7c819090b168168e355cb8 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:31 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e5d7f238cc8190a1c2dd26bdc5ff77 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:38 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:34 p.m.