Triple
T11410364
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Shaw Prize in Astronomy |
E270353
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasLaureate |
P1618
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Charles L. Bennett
Charles L. Bennett is an American astrophysicist best known for leading the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) mission, which precisely measured the cosmic microwave background and helped establish the standard model of cosmology.
|
E926991
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles L. Bennett | Statement: [Shaw Prize in Astronomy, hasLaureate, Charles L. Bennett]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles L. Bennett Context triple: [Shaw Prize in Astronomy, hasLaureate, Charles L. Bennett]
-
A.
George F. Smoot
George F. Smoot is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist best known for his Nobel Prize–winning work on cosmic microwave background radiation, which provided strong evidence for the Big Bang theory.
-
B.
John C. Mather
John C. Mather is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist, Nobel Prize laureate, and a leading scientist behind NASA’s Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) mission that helped confirm the Big Bang theory.
-
C.
Joseph Randall Shapiro
Joseph Randall Shapiro was an American art collector and philanthropist best known for establishing the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago.
-
D.
Robert H. Dicke
Robert H. Dicke was an influential American physicist known for his pioneering work in gravitation, cosmology, and microwave physics, including contributions that helped establish the Big Bang theory.
-
E.
Alan H. Nichols
Alan H. Nichols is an American legal figure best known for his role as a named party in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lau v. Nichols concerning the rights of non-English-speaking students in public schools.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles L. Bennett Triple: [Shaw Prize in Astronomy, hasLaureate, Charles L. Bennett]
Generated description
Charles L. Bennett is an American astrophysicist best known for leading the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) mission, which precisely measured the cosmic microwave background and helped establish the standard model of cosmology.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles L. Bennett Target entity description: Charles L. Bennett is an American astrophysicist best known for leading the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) mission, which precisely measured the cosmic microwave background and helped establish the standard model of cosmology.
-
A.
George F. Smoot
George F. Smoot is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist best known for his Nobel Prize–winning work on cosmic microwave background radiation, which provided strong evidence for the Big Bang theory.
-
B.
John C. Mather
John C. Mather is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist, Nobel Prize laureate, and a leading scientist behind NASA’s Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) mission that helped confirm the Big Bang theory.
-
C.
Joseph Randall Shapiro
Joseph Randall Shapiro was an American art collector and philanthropist best known for establishing the Museum of Contemporary Art in Chicago.
-
D.
Robert H. Dicke
Robert H. Dicke was an influential American physicist known for his pioneering work in gravitation, cosmology, and microwave physics, including contributions that helped establish the Big Bang theory.
-
E.
Alan H. Nichols
Alan H. Nichols is an American legal figure best known for his role as a named party in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Lau v. Nichols concerning the rights of non-English-speaking students in public schools.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aaddeaa8819088b30ef7b50598c9 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:22 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d8015017d08190b4020c76545556d6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e5e8d6392881908fd33d340f3334e7 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e5f1557e9c8190b53ce391793b2c7f |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:26 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e5f863bf7c81908969ed0a5b99f032 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:34 p.m.