Triple
T11397797
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Raymond Boyd |
E270024
|
entity |
| Predicate | studies |
P1945
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Adamawa languages |
E55269
|
NE FINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adamawa languages | Statement: [Raymond Boyd, studies, Adamawa languages]
Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adamawa languages Context triple: [Raymond Boyd, studies, Adamawa languages]
-
A.
Adamawa–Ubangi languages
chosen
Adamawa–Ubangi languages are a diverse branch of the Niger–Congo language family spoken primarily in central Africa, including parts of Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, and surrounding regions.
-
B.
Mbam–Nkam languages
The Mbam–Nkam languages are a subgroup of the Grassfields branch of Bantu-related languages spoken in western Cameroon.
-
C.
Volta–Niger languages
Volta–Niger languages are a major subgroup of the Niger-Congo language family spoken primarily in southern Nigeria and neighboring parts of West Africa, including languages such as Yoruba and Igbo.
-
D.
Bamileke languages
The Bamileke languages are a group of closely related Grassfields Bantu languages spoken primarily by the Bamileke people in western Cameroon.
-
E.
Bena–Mboi languages
The Bena–Mboi languages are a small group of closely related Niger–Congo languages spoken primarily in northeastern Nigeria.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69d6aacdbc6c8190af6dc3d5f5d22836 |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69d80019d3d48190a2f473deb6eae33a |
ner | completed |
| NED1 | batch_69e603d2320c81909ed6946c7b7dfb36 |
ned_source_triple | completed |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:34 p.m.