Triple

T11389914
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John McCudden E269807 entity
Predicate notableRelative P367 FINISHED
Object James McCudden E54423 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James McCudden | Statement: [John McCudden, notableRelative, James McCudden]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James McCudden
Context triple: [John McCudden, notableRelative, James McCudden]
  • A. James McCudden chosen
    James McCudden was a highly decorated British First World War flying ace renowned for his exceptional combat record and tactical skill in the air.
  • B. Raoul Lufbery
    Raoul Lufbery was a famed French-American World War I flying ace and member of the Lafayette Escadrille, credited with numerous aerial victories and celebrated as one of the era’s pioneering combat pilots.
  • C. Albert Ball Sr.
    Albert Ball Sr. was a British businessman and local politician best known as the father of World War I flying ace Albert Ball.
  • D. William McCudden
    William McCudden was a British airman and the brother of famed World War I flying ace James McCudden.
  • E. Albert Ball
    Albert Ball was a renowned British World War I fighter ace celebrated for his exceptional aerial combat skills and numerous victories before his death in 1917.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aacdbc6c8190af6dc3d5f5d22836 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d800160a1c81909d115bf89fe54a49 completed April 9, 2026, 7:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e8a6df121c8190a8522ce0e366013c completed April 22, 2026, 10:45 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:34 p.m.