Triple

T1138361
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kähler manifold E23190 entity
Predicate usedIn P98 FINISHED
Object Hodge theory
Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
E129504 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hodge theory | Statement: [Kähler manifold, usedIn, Hodge theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hodge theory
Context triple: [Kähler manifold, usedIn, Hodge theory]
  • A. Riemann surfaces
    Riemann surfaces are one-dimensional complex manifolds that provide the natural geometric setting for studying complex analytic functions and their multi-valued behavior.
  • B. Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the dimension of spaces of meromorphic sections of a line bundle on a curve to topological data such as genus and degree.
  • C. Kähler manifold
    A Kähler manifold is a complex manifold equipped with a Hermitian metric whose associated symplectic form is closed, making it simultaneously a complex, Riemannian, and symplectic manifold in a compatible way.
  • D. Atiyah–Singer index theorem
    The Atiyah–Singer index theorem is a fundamental result in mathematics that links the analytical properties of elliptic differential operators to topological invariants of manifolds, unifying analysis, topology, and geometry.
  • E. Erlangen Program
    The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hodge theory
Triple: [Kähler manifold, usedIn, Hodge theory]
Generated description
Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hodge theory
Target entity description: Hodge theory is a branch of mathematics that studies the relationship between differential forms, cohomology, and complex geometry, particularly on complex manifolds.
  • A. Riemann surfaces
    Riemann surfaces are one-dimensional complex manifolds that provide the natural geometric setting for studying complex analytic functions and their multi-valued behavior.
  • B. Riemann–Roch theorem
    The Riemann–Roch theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic geometry and complex analysis that relates the dimension of spaces of meromorphic sections of a line bundle on a curve to topological data such as genus and degree.
  • C. Kähler manifold
    A Kähler manifold is a complex manifold equipped with a Hermitian metric whose associated symplectic form is closed, making it simultaneously a complex, Riemannian, and symplectic manifold in a compatible way.
  • D. Atiyah–Singer index theorem
    The Atiyah–Singer index theorem is a fundamental result in mathematics that links the analytical properties of elliptic differential operators to topological invariants of manifolds, unifying analysis, topology, and geometry.
  • E. Erlangen Program
    The Erlangen Program is Felix Klein’s influential 1872 framework that classifies and studies geometries based on their underlying symmetry groups and transformation properties.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493ec75988190b63a11bafaec29b4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bc25dda481909a26d726fdbdbb50 completed March 1, 2026, 10:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac59b020d48190bc6ecbdb720c6779 completed March 7, 2026, 5 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac5a7599048190a46b0d560270ffa4 completed March 7, 2026, 5:03 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac5af24a948190a37c832508149a48 completed March 7, 2026, 5:05 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.