Triple
T11366171
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ann Dummett |
E269209
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Towards a Just Immigration Policy
"Towards a Just Immigration Policy" is a work by Ann Dummett that argues for fair, humane, and non-discriminatory principles to guide immigration law and practice.
|
E921642
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Towards a Just Immigration Policy | Statement: [Ann Dummett, notableWork, Towards a Just Immigration Policy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Towards a Just Immigration Policy Context triple: [Ann Dummett, notableWork, Towards a Just Immigration Policy]
-
A.
Immigration Wars: Forging an American Solution
"Immigration Wars: Forging an American Solution" is a policy-focused book that outlines proposals for comprehensive U.S. immigration reform, co-authored by former Florida governor Jeb Bush.
-
B.
The Rights of Others: Aliens, Residents and Citizens
The Rights of Others: Aliens, Residents and Citizens is a political philosophy book by Seyla Benhabib that examines how liberal democracies should ethically and legally respond to migrants, refugees, and non-citizens in an era of globalization.
-
C.
Draft Articles on the Expulsion of Aliens
The Draft Articles on the Expulsion of Aliens are a set of legal principles formulated by the International Law Commission to guide states on the lawful treatment and removal of non-nationals under international law.
-
D.
“Belonging: The Paradox of Citizenship”
“Belonging: The Paradox of Citizenship” is a reflective non-fiction work by former Canadian Governor General Adrienne Clarkson that explores identity, inclusion, and the meaning of citizenship in a globalized world.
-
E.
Exile, Statelessness, and Migration
Exile, Statelessness, and Migration is a philosophical and political theory book by Seyla Benhabib that examines the ethical and legal challenges of borders, citizenship, and the rights of migrants and refugees in a globalized world.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Towards a Just Immigration Policy Triple: [Ann Dummett, notableWork, Towards a Just Immigration Policy]
Generated description
"Towards a Just Immigration Policy" is a work by Ann Dummett that argues for fair, humane, and non-discriminatory principles to guide immigration law and practice.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Towards a Just Immigration Policy Target entity description: "Towards a Just Immigration Policy" is a work by Ann Dummett that argues for fair, humane, and non-discriminatory principles to guide immigration law and practice.
-
A.
Immigration Wars: Forging an American Solution
"Immigration Wars: Forging an American Solution" is a policy-focused book that outlines proposals for comprehensive U.S. immigration reform, co-authored by former Florida governor Jeb Bush.
-
B.
The Rights of Others: Aliens, Residents and Citizens
The Rights of Others: Aliens, Residents and Citizens is a political philosophy book by Seyla Benhabib that examines how liberal democracies should ethically and legally respond to migrants, refugees, and non-citizens in an era of globalization.
-
C.
Draft Articles on the Expulsion of Aliens
The Draft Articles on the Expulsion of Aliens are a set of legal principles formulated by the International Law Commission to guide states on the lawful treatment and removal of non-nationals under international law.
-
D.
“Belonging: The Paradox of Citizenship”
“Belonging: The Paradox of Citizenship” is a reflective non-fiction work by former Canadian Governor General Adrienne Clarkson that explores identity, inclusion, and the meaning of citizenship in a globalized world.
-
E.
Exile, Statelessness, and Migration
Exile, Statelessness, and Migration is a philosophical and political theory book by Seyla Benhabib that examines the ethical and legal challenges of borders, citizenship, and the rights of migrants and refugees in a globalized world.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aacca1048190b39dbbc2174616fa |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7ea88558c8190aa18881af51a7b96 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:06 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e55667d4908190b6290135eba41e54 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:25 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e562c6e7c8819098d22a6e0daa4a51 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e56a472f0c819086c1cccaa5ca0ae7 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:50 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:33 p.m.