Triple

T11365641
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fermat Prize E269196 entity
Predicate organizer P123 FINISHED
Object Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse
The Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse is a major French research institute in mathematics based in Toulouse, known for its contributions across pure and applied mathematics and its role in the international mathematical community.
E921620 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse | Statement: [Fermat Prize, organizer, Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse
Context triple: [Fermat Prize, organizer, Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse]
  • A. Laboratoire de Mathématiques Jean Leray
    Laboratoire de Mathématiques Jean Leray is a French research laboratory specializing in advanced mathematics, particularly analysis and partial differential equations, associated with the University of Nantes.
  • B. Toulouse Graduate School
    Toulouse Graduate School is the graduate education division of the University of North Texas, overseeing its master's and doctoral programs and supporting advanced scholarly research.
  • C. Centre de mathématiques appliquées
    The Centre de mathématiques appliquées is a research and teaching center specializing in applied mathematics within the École des Mines de Paris.
  • D. Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques
    The Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques is a prestigious French research institute renowned for its fundamental work in mathematics and theoretical physics.
  • E. University of Clermont-Ferrand
    The University of Clermont-Ferrand was a French higher education institution in Clermont-Ferrand known for its role in mid-20th-century academic life and for employing notable intellectuals such as Michel Foucault.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse
Triple: [Fermat Prize, organizer, Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse]
Generated description
The Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse is a major French research institute in mathematics based in Toulouse, known for its contributions across pure and applied mathematics and its role in the international mathematical community.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse
Target entity description: The Institut de Mathématiques de Toulouse is a major French research institute in mathematics based in Toulouse, known for its contributions across pure and applied mathematics and its role in the international mathematical community.
  • A. Laboratoire de Mathématiques Jean Leray
    Laboratoire de Mathématiques Jean Leray is a French research laboratory specializing in advanced mathematics, particularly analysis and partial differential equations, associated with the University of Nantes.
  • B. Toulouse Graduate School
    Toulouse Graduate School is the graduate education division of the University of North Texas, overseeing its master's and doctoral programs and supporting advanced scholarly research.
  • C. Centre de mathématiques appliquées
    The Centre de mathématiques appliquées is a research and teaching center specializing in applied mathematics within the École des Mines de Paris.
  • D. Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques
    The Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques is a prestigious French research institute renowned for its fundamental work in mathematics and theoretical physics.
  • E. University of Clermont-Ferrand
    The University of Clermont-Ferrand was a French higher education institution in Clermont-Ferrand known for its role in mid-20th-century academic life and for employing notable intellectuals such as Michel Foucault.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aacca1048190b39dbbc2174616fa completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7ea88558c8190aa18881af51a7b96 completed April 9, 2026, 6:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e55667d4908190b6290135eba41e54 completed April 19, 2026, 10:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e562c6e7c8819098d22a6e0daa4a51 completed April 19, 2026, 11:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e56a472f0c819086c1cccaa5ca0ae7 completed April 19, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:33 p.m.