Triple

T1136366
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bosporus E23148 entity
Predicate locatedInBodyOfWaterSystem P1714 FINISHED
Object Black Sea–Mediterranean Sea connection E135590 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Black Sea–Mediterranean Sea connection | Statement: [Bosporus, locatedInBodyOfWaterSystem, Black Sea–Mediterranean Sea connection]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Black Sea–Mediterranean Sea connection
Context triple: [Bosporus, locatedInBodyOfWaterSystem, Black Sea–Mediterranean Sea connection]
  • A. Turkish Straits system chosen
    The Turkish Straits system is the strategic waterway complex in northwestern Turkey that connects the Black Sea to the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas via the Bosporus, Sea of Marmara, and Dardanelles.
  • B. Bosporus
    The Bosporus is a narrow, strategically vital strait in Turkey that separates Europe from Asia and links the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara.
  • C. Azov-Black Sea waterway system
    The Azov-Black Sea waterway system is a network of canals and shipping routes that connects the Sea of Azov with the Black Sea and broader international maritime trade corridors.
  • D. Isthmus of Perekop
    The Isthmus of Perekop is the narrow land bridge that links the Crimean Peninsula to the Ukrainian mainland and has long held major strategic and military importance.
  • E. Dardanelles
    The Dardanelles is a narrow, strategically vital strait in northwestern Turkey that connects the Aegean Sea to the Sea of Marmara and separates the European and Asian parts of the country.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: locatedInBodyOfWaterSystem
Context triple: [Bosporus, locatedInBodyOfWaterSystem, Black Sea–Mediterranean Sea connection]
  • A. locatedInBodyOfWater chosen
    Indicates that an entity is situated within or on the surface of a specific body of water.
  • B. locatedOnWaterbody
    Indicates that an entity is situated on or directly adjacent to a specified body of water.
  • C. connectedBodyOfWater
    Indicates that two geographic locations are linked by a continuous body of water through which water can flow between them.
  • D. separatedFromByWaterBody
    Indicates that two entities are apart from each other with a body of water lying between them as the separating barrier.
  • E. hasAreaWaterBody
    Indicates that an entity includes, contains, or is associated with a body of water within its area or boundaries.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493ec75988190b63a11bafaec29b4 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bde18d208190848c189b2b8d585f completed March 1, 2026, 10:29 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac99730c408190a705ca67a6724778 completed March 7, 2026, 9:32 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4bb4b52d48190bec2e7ad1cc8efc0 completed March 1, 2026, 10:18 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.