Triple

T11349617
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Catalan Company E268806 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Apros
The Battle of Apros was a 1305 clash in Thrace where the mercenary Catalan Company decisively defeated Byzantine forces, cementing its reputation as a formidable military power in the region.
E922712 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Apros | Statement: [Catalan Company, notableBattle, Battle of Apros]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Apros
Context triple: [Catalan Company, notableBattle, Battle of Apros]
  • A. Battle of Adasa
    The Battle of Adasa was a decisive engagement in 161 BCE during the Maccabean Revolt in which Judas Maccabeus defeated and killed the Seleucid general Nicanor, securing a major victory for the Jewish rebels.
  • B. Battle of Sybota
    The Battle of Sybota was a major naval clash between Corinth and Corcyra in 433 BCE that heightened tensions between Athens and Sparta and helped precipitate the Peloponnesian War.
  • C. Battle of Argaum
    The Battle of Argaum was a decisive engagement of the Second Anglo-Maratha War in 1803, in which British East India Company forces defeated the Maratha Confederacy in central India.
  • D. Battle of Adys
    The Battle of Adys was a land engagement of the First Punic War in which Roman forces attacked and defeated Carthaginian troops near the town of Adys in North Africa.
  • E. Battle of Rovine
    The Battle of Rovine was a late 14th-century conflict in which Wallachian forces under Voivode Mircea the Elder resisted an Ottoman invasion, becoming a symbol of medieval Romanian resistance against Ottoman expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Apros
Triple: [Catalan Company, notableBattle, Battle of Apros]
Generated description
The Battle of Apros was a 1305 clash in Thrace where the mercenary Catalan Company decisively defeated Byzantine forces, cementing its reputation as a formidable military power in the region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Apros
Target entity description: The Battle of Apros was a 1305 clash in Thrace where the mercenary Catalan Company decisively defeated Byzantine forces, cementing its reputation as a formidable military power in the region.
  • A. Battle of Adasa
    The Battle of Adasa was a decisive engagement in 161 BCE during the Maccabean Revolt in which Judas Maccabeus defeated and killed the Seleucid general Nicanor, securing a major victory for the Jewish rebels.
  • B. Battle of Sybota
    The Battle of Sybota was a major naval clash between Corinth and Corcyra in 433 BCE that heightened tensions between Athens and Sparta and helped precipitate the Peloponnesian War.
  • C. Battle of Argaum
    The Battle of Argaum was a decisive engagement of the Second Anglo-Maratha War in 1803, in which British East India Company forces defeated the Maratha Confederacy in central India.
  • D. Battle of Adys
    The Battle of Adys was a land engagement of the First Punic War in which Roman forces attacked and defeated Carthaginian troops near the town of Adys in North Africa.
  • E. Battle of Rovine
    The Battle of Rovine was a late 14th-century conflict in which Wallachian forces under Voivode Mircea the Elder resisted an Ottoman invasion, becoming a symbol of medieval Romanian resistance against Ottoman expansion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aacbe18081909e5fadb50082dd96 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7ea23391c819089e8f9725cb3a0ff completed April 9, 2026, 6:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e58b8d5f5c8190a80a52f2063bb5b0 completed April 20, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e59323c5948190bc2c9512f7b0a54f completed April 20, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e599c53704819097c0fdbbfbbb1e87 completed April 20, 2026, 3:13 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:33 p.m.