Triple

T11303210
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nawdm language E267647 entity
Predicate spokenBy P2181 FINISHED
Object Nawda people
The Nawda people are an ethnic group of West Africa, primarily living in northern Togo, Ghana, and Burkina Faso, known for their distinct cultural traditions and use of the Nawdm language.
E916970 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nawda people | Statement: [Nawdm language, spokenBy, Nawda people]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nawda people
Context triple: [Nawdm language, spokenBy, Nawda people]
  • A. Shawiya people
    The Shawiya people are an Amazigh (Berber) ethnic group indigenous to Algeria’s Aurès Mountains, known for their distinct culture, history of resistance, and use of the Shawiya (Chaouia) language.
  • B. Lundayeh people
    The Lundayeh people are an indigenous ethnic group of the highland regions of northern Borneo, known for their distinct language, traditional agriculture, and rich cultural practices closely linked to the interior river valleys.
  • C. Marghi people
    The Marghi people are an ethnic group native to northeastern Nigeria, particularly around the Borno region, known for their distinct language and agrarian cultural traditions.
  • D. Hani people
    The Hani people are an ethnic minority primarily living in the mountainous regions of southern China and neighboring Southeast Asian countries, known for their terraced rice farming, distinct language, and rich traditional culture.
  • E. Naharra people
    The Naharra people are an ethnic subgroup of the Makua, sharing the broader Makua cultural and linguistic heritage while maintaining their own distinct local identity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nawda people
Triple: [Nawdm language, spokenBy, Nawda people]
Generated description
The Nawda people are an ethnic group of West Africa, primarily living in northern Togo, Ghana, and Burkina Faso, known for their distinct cultural traditions and use of the Nawdm language.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nawda people
Target entity description: The Nawda people are an ethnic group of West Africa, primarily living in northern Togo, Ghana, and Burkina Faso, known for their distinct cultural traditions and use of the Nawdm language.
  • A. Shawiya people
    The Shawiya people are an Amazigh (Berber) ethnic group indigenous to Algeria’s Aurès Mountains, known for their distinct culture, history of resistance, and use of the Shawiya (Chaouia) language.
  • B. Lundayeh people
    The Lundayeh people are an indigenous ethnic group of the highland regions of northern Borneo, known for their distinct language, traditional agriculture, and rich cultural practices closely linked to the interior river valleys.
  • C. Marghi people
    The Marghi people are an ethnic group native to northeastern Nigeria, particularly around the Borno region, known for their distinct language and agrarian cultural traditions.
  • D. Hani people
    The Hani people are an ethnic minority primarily living in the mountainous regions of southern China and neighboring Southeast Asian countries, known for their terraced rice farming, distinct language, and rich traditional culture.
  • E. Naharra people
    The Naharra people are an ethnic subgroup of the Makua, sharing the broader Makua cultural and linguistic heritage while maintaining their own distinct local identity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac993a08190a6f36445ebaf9a43 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e9a5c3788190ba54eda514b97903 completed April 9, 2026, 6:02 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e50a57366081908a05fc52c5d4074c completed April 19, 2026, 5:01 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e510f9edb4819097e9fa1ce85504ed completed April 19, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e516bec3e481909cbd0d9c683d2191 completed April 19, 2026, 5:54 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m.