Triple
T11294344
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carnot efficiency |
E267412
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Sadi Carnot |
E531747
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sadi Carnot | Statement: [Carnot efficiency, namedAfter, Sadi Carnot]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sadi Carnot Context triple: [Carnot efficiency, namedAfter, Sadi Carnot]
-
A.
Adolphe Carnot
Adolphe Carnot was a French politician and statesman known for his role in the early Third Republic and his involvement in founding the centrist-liberal Democratic Republican Alliance.
-
B.
Paul Carnot
Paul Carnot was a French physician and hematologist known for his pioneering work on blood formation and the concept of humoral regulation of erythropoiesis.
-
C.
Émile Clapeyron
Émile Clapeyron was a 19th-century French engineer and physicist best known for formulating the Clapeyron equation, a fundamental relation in thermodynamics.
-
D.
Carnot
Carnot is a French surname most famously associated with mathematician and physicist Sadi Carnot, a founder of thermodynamics, and several prominent political and military figures in France.
-
E.
Nicolas Léonard Sadi
chosen
Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot was a French physicist and engineer regarded as the father of thermodynamics for his foundational work on the theory of heat engines.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac993a08190a6f36445ebaf9a43 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e98b149481909f432a6b9ef8bfbb |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e50a32ac308190828e1138522527fb |
completed | April 19, 2026, 5 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:32 p.m.