Triple

T1128406
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Davy Medal E24772 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Richard R. Ernst
Richard R. Ernst was a Swiss physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the development of high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
E129864 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard R. Ernst | Statement: [Davy Medal, notableRecipient, Richard R. Ernst]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard R. Ernst
Context triple: [Davy Medal, notableRecipient, Richard R. Ernst]
  • A. Kurt Wüthrich
    Kurt Wüthrich is a Swiss chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering the use of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to determine the three-dimensional structures of biological macromolecules.
  • B. Felix Bloch
    Felix Bloch was a Swiss-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in nuclear magnetic resonance and solid-state physics.
  • C. Dudley R. Herschbach
    Dudley R. Herschbach is an American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in molecular beam experiments that advanced the understanding of chemical reaction dynamics.
  • D. Ahmed Zewail
    Ahmed Zewail was an Egyptian-American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned as the “father of femtochemistry” for his pioneering work using ultrafast lasers to observe chemical reactions in real time.
  • E. Gerhard Herzberg
    Gerhard Herzberg was a German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist renowned for his pioneering work in molecular spectroscopy, for which he received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard R. Ernst
Triple: [Davy Medal, notableRecipient, Richard R. Ernst]
Generated description
Richard R. Ernst was a Swiss physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the development of high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard R. Ernst
Target entity description: Richard R. Ernst was a Swiss physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the development of high-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.
  • A. Kurt Wüthrich
    Kurt Wüthrich is a Swiss chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering the use of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to determine the three-dimensional structures of biological macromolecules.
  • B. Felix Bloch
    Felix Bloch was a Swiss-American physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in nuclear magnetic resonance and solid-state physics.
  • C. Dudley R. Herschbach
    Dudley R. Herschbach is an American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in molecular beam experiments that advanced the understanding of chemical reaction dynamics.
  • D. Ahmed Zewail
    Ahmed Zewail was an Egyptian-American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned as the “father of femtochemistry” for his pioneering work using ultrafast lasers to observe chemical reactions in real time.
  • E. Gerhard Herzberg
    Gerhard Herzberg was a German-Canadian physicist and physical chemist renowned for his pioneering work in molecular spectroscopy, for which he received the 1971 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a4940712c88190aa244f3fc6070a65 completed March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4bbdea9b88190a88da718bf5c1897 completed March 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac59a82bb8819084f77aff9af653c0 completed March 7, 2026, 5 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac5a97f1408190855d8ea4f4317b07 completed March 7, 2026, 5:04 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac5b1b5930819098f511db269e991d completed March 7, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.