Triple
T1128394
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Davy Medal |
E24772
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRecipient |
P108
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Svante Arrhenius
Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
|
E133368
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Svante Arrhenius | Statement: [Davy Medal, notableRecipient, Svante Arrhenius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Svante Arrhenius Context triple: [Davy Medal, notableRecipient, Svante Arrhenius]
-
A.
Walther Nernst
Walther Nernst was a German physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for formulating the Nernst equation and contributing fundamentally to thermodynamics and electrochemistry.
-
B.
Christian Bohr
Christian Bohr was a Danish physician and physiologist best known for discovering the Bohr effect, which describes how carbon dioxide and pH influence hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen.
-
C.
Vilhelm Bjerknes
Vilhelm Bjerknes was a pioneering Norwegian physicist and meteorologist who laid the foundations of modern weather forecasting through his work on atmospheric dynamics and the Bergen School of Meteorology.
-
D.
Heinrich von Liebieg
Heinrich von Liebieg was a prominent German industrialist and art patron whose collection and philanthropy significantly supported cultural institutions in Germany.
-
E.
Wilhelm Wien
Wilhelm Wien was a German physicist best known for formulating Wien's displacement law, which describes the shift of blackbody radiation spectra with temperature and contributed significantly to the development of quantum theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Svante Arrhenius Triple: [Davy Medal, notableRecipient, Svante Arrhenius]
Generated description
Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Svante Arrhenius Target entity description: Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
-
A.
Walther Nernst
Walther Nernst was a German physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for formulating the Nernst equation and contributing fundamentally to thermodynamics and electrochemistry.
-
B.
Christian Bohr
Christian Bohr was a Danish physician and physiologist best known for discovering the Bohr effect, which describes how carbon dioxide and pH influence hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen.
-
C.
Vilhelm Bjerknes
Vilhelm Bjerknes was a pioneering Norwegian physicist and meteorologist who laid the foundations of modern weather forecasting through his work on atmospheric dynamics and the Bergen School of Meteorology.
-
D.
Heinrich von Liebieg
Heinrich von Liebieg was a prominent German industrialist and art patron whose collection and philanthropy significantly supported cultural institutions in Germany.
-
E.
Wilhelm Wien
Wilhelm Wien was a German physicist best known for formulating Wien's displacement law, which describes the shift of blackbody radiation spectra with temperature and contributed significantly to the development of quantum theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4940712c88190aa244f3fc6070a65 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bbdea9b88190a88da718bf5c1897 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac667454848190acedaaa3ce7edb84 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:55 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac670b57808190bee4aa0be78ae8a1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:57 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac67e981e88190b10ad4ab72337557 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:01 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.