Triple
T1128191
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carlisle |
E24767
|
entity |
| Predicate | isBorderCityWith |
P15361
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Scotland |
E14894
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Scotland | Statement: [Carlisle, isBorderCityWith, Scotland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Scotland Context triple: [Carlisle, isBorderCityWith, Scotland]
-
A.
Scotland
chosen
Scotland is a country in the northern part of the United Kingdom, known for its distinct cultural heritage, historic castles, rugged landscapes, and major cities such as Edinburgh and Glasgow.
-
B.
Lothian
Lothian is a historic region in southeastern Scotland that encompasses the capital city of Edinburgh and its surrounding areas.
-
C.
Lothian and Fife
Lothian and Fife are historic regions of eastern Scotland situated on opposite shores of the Firth of Forth, encompassing major urban centers such as Edinburgh and Dunfermline.
-
D.
Tayside
Tayside is a former administrative region in eastern Scotland that included areas such as Angus, Dundee, and Perth and Kinross.
-
E.
Shetland
Shetland is a remote archipelago in the North Atlantic known for its rugged coastline, rich Norse-Scottish heritage, and distinctive wildlife, including seabirds and Shetland ponies.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isBorderCityWith Context triple: [Carlisle, isBorderCityWith, Scotland]
-
A.
hasBorderCity
chosen
Indicates that one location is a city situated on or very near the border of another geographic or political region.
-
B.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
-
C.
countryBordering
Indicates that one country shares a land or maritime boundary directly with another country.
-
D.
servesAsFocusCityFor
Indicates that a city functions as a primary or designated focus city for an airline, organization, or transportation network, typically hosting significant but not hub-level operations or activities.
-
E.
borderedByContinent
Indicates that one entity has a land or maritime boundary directly adjacent to the specified continent.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a4940712c88190aa244f3fc6070a65 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:31 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bc4bc21881909dcfe628f59f3e8c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac537d788c81908d239f102626bdd6 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:34 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bb48de2081909a0dce005b1c9df1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:18 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:44 p.m.