Triple
T11275234
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Nicholas III |
E266918
|
entity |
| Predicate | positionHeld |
P8
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Sovereign of the Papal States |
E73493
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sovereign of the Papal States | Statement: [Pope Nicholas III, positionHeld, Sovereign of the Papal States]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sovereign of the Papal States Context triple: [Pope Nicholas III, positionHeld, Sovereign of the Papal States]
-
A.
Sovereign of the Papal States
chosen
The Sovereign of the Papal States was the temporal ruler of the territories in central Italy under direct control of the pope, combining spiritual leadership of the Catholic Church with secular political authority.
-
B.
Grand Duke of Tuscany
The Grand Duke of Tuscany was the sovereign ruler of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a historically significant Italian state centered on Florence and known for its cultural and political influence before Italian unification.
-
C.
Guglielmo Papaleo
Guglielmo Papaleo, better known as Willie Pep, was an American professional boxer widely regarded as one of the greatest featherweights in the history of the sport.
-
D.
King of Lombardy–Venetia
The King of Lombardy–Venetia was the monarch of a crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, created after the Congress of Vienna and ruled in personal union by the Austrian emperor.
-
E.
Duke of Nepi
The Duke of Nepi was an Italian noble title in the Papal States, notably held by Giovanni Borgia, a member of the powerful Borgia family during the Renaissance.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e966cb4c8190bc410d7e623e54db |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4f445792c8190962d94aa71f328d9 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 3:27 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.