Triple
T11265374
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Electricity and Magnetism |
E266669
|
entity |
| Predicate | seriesEditor |
P98819
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Charles Kittel
Charles Kittel was an American physicist best known for his influential textbook "Introduction to Solid State Physics" and his contributions to the field of condensed matter physics.
|
E914955
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Kittel | Statement: [Electricity and Magnetism, seriesEditor, Charles Kittel]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Kittel Context triple: [Electricity and Magnetism, seriesEditor, Charles Kittel]
-
A.
Ernst Plischke
Ernst Plischke was an Austrian-born modernist architect known for his functionalist designs and influential work in both Europe and New Zealand.
-
B.
Philip Anderson
Philip Anderson was a Nobel Prize–winning American physicist renowned for his pioneering work in condensed matter physics and the theory of localization.
-
C.
Charles P. Slichter
Charles P. Slichter was an American physicist renowned for his pioneering work in nuclear magnetic resonance and solid-state physics.
-
D.
Herbert B. Callen
Herbert B. Callen was an American physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, including work on the fluctuation–dissipation theorem and the influential textbook "Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics."
-
E.
Walter H. Stockmayer
Walter H. Stockmayer was an influential American physical chemist and polymer scientist known for his pioneering theoretical work on the structure and behavior of macromolecules.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Kittel Triple: [Electricity and Magnetism, seriesEditor, Charles Kittel]
Generated description
Charles Kittel was an American physicist best known for his influential textbook "Introduction to Solid State Physics" and his contributions to the field of condensed matter physics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Kittel Target entity description: Charles Kittel was an American physicist best known for his influential textbook "Introduction to Solid State Physics" and his contributions to the field of condensed matter physics.
-
A.
Ernst Plischke
Ernst Plischke was an Austrian-born modernist architect known for his functionalist designs and influential work in both Europe and New Zealand.
-
B.
Philip Anderson
Philip Anderson was a Nobel Prize–winning American physicist renowned for his pioneering work in condensed matter physics and the theory of localization.
-
C.
Charles P. Slichter
Charles P. Slichter was an American physicist renowned for his pioneering work in nuclear magnetic resonance and solid-state physics.
-
D.
Herbert B. Callen
Herbert B. Callen was an American physicist renowned for his foundational contributions to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, including work on the fluctuation–dissipation theorem and the influential textbook "Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatistics."
-
E.
Walter H. Stockmayer
Walter H. Stockmayer was an influential American physical chemist and polymer scientist known for his pioneering theoretical work on the structure and behavior of macromolecules.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: seriesEditor Context triple: [Electricity and Magnetism, seriesEditor, Charles Kittel]
-
A.
seriesEditorPseudonym
Indicates that the specified name is a pseudonym used by the editor of a series.
-
B.
seriesAuthor
Indicates that an entity is the author or primary creator of a series (such as a book, comic, or media series).
-
C.
editedBy
Indicates that one entity has revised, modified, or otherwise made editorial changes to another entity.
-
D.
seriesBy
Indicates that one entity is the creator, author, or originator of a series to which the other entity belongs.
-
E.
literarySeriesPublisher
Indicates the publishing company responsible for producing or releasing a given literary series.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac8c2f48190ad0596f1f89f0470 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e94e5e3c8190a31995d55d20d7ed |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4ccc7fdc48190a84b8b584f67b464 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 12:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69e4d9ed6a048190ae7476d44cee6a6e |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:34 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69e4ddb1b4c8819087699bc73610c7f8 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:50 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d7879bc56c8190b2e8d2193f29de05 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 11:03 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69d796cf74308190a5b29d0dd82954a2 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:08 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.