Triple
T11244729
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rabi oscillation |
E266172
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Rabi flopping |
E266172
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rabi flopping | Statement: [Rabi oscillation, relatedTo, Rabi flopping]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rabi flopping Context triple: [Rabi oscillation, relatedTo, Rabi flopping]
-
A.
Rabi oscillation
chosen
Rabi oscillation is a quantum mechanical phenomenon in which a two-level system, such as an atom or qubit, undergoes coherent periodic transitions between its states when driven by a resonant oscillatory field.
-
B.
Rabi frequency
Rabi frequency is a fundamental quantity in quantum mechanics that characterizes the rate at which a two-level quantum system coherently oscillates between states under the influence of an oscillating external field.
-
C.
Floquet systems
Floquet systems are periodically driven quantum or classical systems whose behavior is analyzed using Floquet theory, often exhibiting exotic non-equilibrium phases such as time crystals.
-
D.
Bloch oscillations
Bloch oscillations are periodic oscillations of electrons in a crystal lattice subjected to a constant electric field, arising from the band structure and leading to oscillatory motion in momentum space.
-
E.
Landau–Zener formula
The Landau–Zener formula is a quantum mechanical result that gives the probability of non-adiabatic transitions between energy levels during an avoided crossing when a system’s parameters are varied in time.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aac7953c8190b82caf9d7640fdf9 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e91c045c81908a9024a8aee32f4d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4ad849f70819098a7056fbc4831ff |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:25 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:31 p.m.