Triple

T11222947
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duchy of Mantua E265617 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Marquisate of Mantua
The Marquisate of Mantua was a northern Italian feudal state centered on the city of Mantua, historically ruled by the Gonzaga family before its elevation to a duchy.
E265617 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marquisate of Mantua | Statement: [Duchy of Mantua, predecessor, Marquisate of Mantua]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marquisate of Mantua
Context triple: [Duchy of Mantua, predecessor, Marquisate of Mantua]
  • A. Duchy of Mantua
    The Duchy of Mantua was a prominent Renaissance Italian state centered on the city of Mantua, renowned as a cultural and artistic hub under the Gonzaga family.
  • B. Duchy of Milan
    The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
  • C. Duchy of Ferrara
    The Duchy of Ferrara was a Renaissance-era Italian state ruled by the House of Este, noted for its cultural flourishing and strategic role in the power politics of northern Italy.
  • D. Duchy of Modena and Reggio
    The Duchy of Modena and Reggio was a small northern Italian state ruled mainly by the House of Este until its annexation during the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • E. Province of Mantua
    The Province of Mantua is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, centered on the historic city of Mantua and known for its rich Renaissance heritage and agricultural landscape.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marquisate of Mantua
Triple: [Duchy of Mantua, predecessor, Marquisate of Mantua]
Generated description
The Marquisate of Mantua was a northern Italian feudal state centered on the city of Mantua, historically ruled by the Gonzaga family before its elevation to a duchy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marquisate of Mantua
Target entity description: The Marquisate of Mantua was a northern Italian feudal state centered on the city of Mantua, historically ruled by the Gonzaga family before its elevation to a duchy.
  • A. Duchy of Mantua chosen
    The Duchy of Mantua was a prominent Renaissance Italian state centered on the city of Mantua, renowned as a cultural and artistic hub under the Gonzaga family.
  • B. Duchy of Milan
    The Duchy of Milan was a powerful late medieval and Renaissance state in northern Italy, centered on the city of Milan and long contested by major European powers.
  • C. Duchy of Ferrara
    The Duchy of Ferrara was a Renaissance-era Italian state ruled by the House of Este, noted for its cultural flourishing and strategic role in the power politics of northern Italy.
  • D. Duchy of Modena and Reggio
    The Duchy of Modena and Reggio was a small northern Italian state ruled mainly by the House of Este until its annexation during the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
  • E. Province of Mantua
    The Province of Mantua is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, centered on the historic city of Mantua and known for its rich Renaissance heritage and agricultural landscape.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac59460819089b9848b27f57848 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e8ec8fb08190b27144ab65f85957 completed April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e4cc3ced708190adf7276865cfa715 completed April 19, 2026, 12:36 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e4d9e87508819080932fac06fb754d completed April 19, 2026, 1:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4dda28b0081909245b65faae3533b completed April 19, 2026, 1:50 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.