Triple

T11219153
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sovana E265513 entity
Predicate formerBishopric P24980 FINISHED
Object Diocese of Sovana
The Diocese of Sovana was a historical Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Tuscany, Italy, later incorporated into the Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello.
E912803 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Diocese of Sovana | Statement: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Sovana
Context triple: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
  • A. Diocese of Chieti
    The Diocese of Chieti is an Italian Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory whose name inspired that of the Theatine religious order.
  • B. Diocese of Perugia
    The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
  • C. Diocese of Cervia
    The Diocese of Cervia was a former Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Italy that was later united with the Archdiocese of Ravenna to form the Archdiocese of Ravenna-Cervia.
  • D. Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa
    The Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the Basilicata region of southern Italy that encompasses the towns of Melfi, Rapolla, and Venosa.
  • E. Diocese of Tivoli
    The Diocese of Tivoli is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in central Italy, centered on the historic town of Tivoli near Rome and known for its ancient Christian heritage and notable monasteries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Diocese of Sovana
Triple: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
Generated description
The Diocese of Sovana was a historical Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Tuscany, Italy, later incorporated into the Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Diocese of Sovana
Target entity description: The Diocese of Sovana was a historical Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Tuscany, Italy, later incorporated into the Diocese of Pitigliano-Sovana-Orbetello.
  • A. Diocese of Chieti
    The Diocese of Chieti is an Italian Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory whose name inspired that of the Theatine religious order.
  • B. Diocese of Perugia
    The Diocese of Perugia is a historic Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in central Italy, notable as the see once led by Gioacchino Pecci before he became Pope Leo XIII.
  • C. Diocese of Cervia
    The Diocese of Cervia was a former Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Italy that was later united with the Archdiocese of Ravenna to form the Archdiocese of Ravenna-Cervia.
  • D. Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa
    The Diocese of Melfi-Rapolla-Venosa is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the Basilicata region of southern Italy that encompasses the towns of Melfi, Rapolla, and Venosa.
  • E. Diocese of Tivoli
    The Diocese of Tivoli is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in central Italy, centered on the historic town of Tivoli near Rome and known for its ancient Christian heritage and notable monasteries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: formerBishopric
Context triple: [Sovana, formerBishopric, Diocese of Sovana]
  • A. formerBishop
    Indicates that a person once held the position of bishop but no longer occupies that office.
  • B. formerDiocese chosen
    Indicates that an entity was once a diocese but no longer holds that diocesan status.
  • C. hasBishopric
    Indicates that an entity holds or is assigned a bishopric, i.e., the office, jurisdiction, or see of a bishop.
  • D. formerCathedral
    Indicates that a building once held the status and function of a cathedral but no longer does.
  • E. formerCathedralCity
    Indicates that a place was once recognized as a cathedral city but no longer holds that cathedral-city status.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aac59460819089b9848b27f57848 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e8ea19e8819095d5d02c1f145534 completed April 9, 2026, 5:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e4ad1c57908190a5c65ea4738722e3 completed April 19, 2026, 10:23 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e4b1ee74748190a33449ce1b92813e completed April 19, 2026, 10:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4b3d23b18819096f3a11aecc732bd completed April 19, 2026, 10:52 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d75cfbbb188190861efd5d94fe27da completed April 9, 2026, 8:02 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:30 p.m.