Triple
T1119044
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Katyn massacre |
E11166
|
entity |
| Predicate | coverUpBy |
P25172
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Soviet Union |
E363
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Soviet Union | Statement: [Katyn massacre, coverUpBy, Soviet Union]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Soviet Union Context triple: [Katyn massacre, coverUpBy, Soviet Union]
-
A.
Soviet Union
chosen
The Soviet Union was a socialist superpower that dominated Eastern Europe and led the communist bloc during the Cold War.
-
B.
Russian SFSR
The Russian SFSR was the largest and most influential republic of the former Soviet Union, encompassing much of its political, economic, and cultural center.
-
C.
Kazakh SSR
The Kazakh SSR was a constituent republic of the Soviet Union located in Central Asia, encompassing the territory of modern-day Kazakhstan and serving as a major site of Soviet industrialization and forced resettlement.
-
D.
Russia
Russia is the world’s largest country by land area, spanning Eastern Europe and northern Asia and exerting major political, military, and cultural influence globally.
-
E.
Soviet Ukraine
Soviet Ukraine was the Ukrainian Soviet socialist state that existed within the early Soviet framework and served as a key battleground and political entity during the formation of the USSR.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coverUpBy Context triple: [Katyn massacre, coverUpBy, Soviet Union]
-
A.
originallyCoveredBy
Indicates that something was first protected, reported on, or documented by a particular source, medium, or entity before any others.
-
B.
alsoCovers
Indicates that something extends its scope or applicability to include an additional subject, area, or case beyond what was originally covered.
-
C.
isCoveredBy
Indicates that one entity is physically or conceptually overlaid, protected, or enclosed by another entity.
-
D.
partlyCoveredBy
Indicates that one entity is covered or overlapped by another entity, but only to a partial extent rather than completely.
-
E.
coversEvent
Indicates that one event includes, spans, or encompasses the time period or occurrence of another event.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493252a648190ac48f8742474a5e8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bc4bc21881909dcfe628f59f3e8c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69addf067d4081909a21fd70831eb01c |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:41 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bb4562f48190831e959f5f309956 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:18 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4bc47fce48190825d3a877251f789 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:23 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.