Triple

T11179284
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Umberto Nobile E264494 entity
Predicate participantIn P149 FINISHED
Object Italia expedition
The Italia expedition was a 1928 Italian airship voyage led by Umberto Nobile to explore the Arctic, which ended in a famous crash and international rescue effort.
E910007 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italia expedition | Statement: [Umberto Nobile, participantIn, Italia expedition]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italia expedition
Context triple: [Umberto Nobile, participantIn, Italia expedition]
  • A. Expedition of the Thousand
    The Expedition of the Thousand was Giuseppe Garibaldi’s 1860 volunteer military campaign in southern Italy that played a crucial role in the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
  • B. Tuscan campaigns
    The Tuscan campaigns were a series of military operations in Tuscany during the War of the Eight Saints, in which the Papal States and their opponents vied for control and influence in the region.
  • C. Italian expeditionary force in Spain
    The Italian expeditionary force in Spain was a Fascist Italy military contingent sent by Mussolini to support Francisco Franco's Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War.
  • D. invasion of Italy (1494–1495)
    The invasion of Italy (1494–1495) was the campaign in which French king Charles VIII led his army into the Italian Peninsula, briefly seizing Naples and triggering the prolonged Italian Wars among Europe’s major powers.
  • E. Italian campaign
    The Italian campaign was a series of Allied military operations in Italy during World War II aimed at knocking Italy out of the Axis and opening a new front against Germany in Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Italia expedition
Triple: [Umberto Nobile, participantIn, Italia expedition]
Generated description
The Italia expedition was a 1928 Italian airship voyage led by Umberto Nobile to explore the Arctic, which ended in a famous crash and international rescue effort.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italia expedition
Target entity description: The Italia expedition was a 1928 Italian airship voyage led by Umberto Nobile to explore the Arctic, which ended in a famous crash and international rescue effort.
  • A. Expedition of the Thousand
    The Expedition of the Thousand was Giuseppe Garibaldi’s 1860 volunteer military campaign in southern Italy that played a crucial role in the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
  • B. Tuscan campaigns
    The Tuscan campaigns were a series of military operations in Tuscany during the War of the Eight Saints, in which the Papal States and their opponents vied for control and influence in the region.
  • C. Italian expeditionary force in Spain
    The Italian expeditionary force in Spain was a Fascist Italy military contingent sent by Mussolini to support Francisco Franco's Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War.
  • D. invasion of Italy (1494–1495)
    The invasion of Italy (1494–1495) was the campaign in which French king Charles VIII led his army into the Italian Peninsula, briefly seizing Naples and triggering the prolonged Italian Wars among Europe’s major powers.
  • E. Italian campaign
    The Italian campaign was a series of Allied military operations in Italy during World War II aimed at knocking Italy out of the Axis and opening a new front against Germany in Europe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9dafac8190bd90d2c74f661aa7 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e899c6288190b39e090fa9cdc883 completed April 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e4839eeaac8190826007ca126ed491 completed April 19, 2026, 7:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e48715bd2081908774d325db2b6dd5 completed April 19, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4886c0da881909105b3a45e786ce9 completed April 19, 2026, 7:46 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:29 p.m.