Triple
T11172857
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas |
E264327
|
entity |
| Predicate | servedUnderCaliph |
P95828
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Abu Bakr |
E639106
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abu Bakr | Statement: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, servedUnderCaliph, Abu Bakr]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu Bakr Context triple: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, servedUnderCaliph, Abu Bakr]
-
A.
Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
chosen
Abu Bakr al-Siddiq was the closest companion of the Prophet Muhammad and the first caliph of Islam, renowned for his piety, leadership, and early support of the Muslim community.
-
B.
Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz was an 11th-century Muslim ruler who governed the Taifa of Valencia during the period of fragmented Islamic kingdoms in medieval al-Andalus.
-
C.
Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr
Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr was a son of the first caliph Abu Bakr who is noted in early Islamic history for assisting the Prophet Muhammad and his father during their migration (Hijra) from Mecca to Medina.
-
D.
Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr
Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was a 7th-century Muslim figure and supporter of Ali ibn Abi Talib who played a notable political and military role in early Islamic history, particularly in Egypt.
-
E.
Caliph Abu Bakr
Caliph Abu Bakr was the first successor to the Prophet Muhammad and an early leader of the Muslim community who played a crucial role in preserving and consolidating Islam after Muhammad’s death.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: servedUnderCaliph Context triple: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, servedUnderCaliph, Abu Bakr]
-
A.
servedCaliph
chosen
Indicates that one entity acted in service to, or under the authority of, a caliph.
-
B.
associatedCaliph
Indicates a relationship where an entity is linked or connected to a specific caliph, typically through rule, patronage, affiliation, or historical association.
-
C.
primaryCaliph
Indicates that one entity serves as the main or first-recognized caliph (successor/leader) in relation to another entity.
-
D.
livedDuringCaliphateOf
Indicates that one entity’s lifetime overlapped with the period during which the other entity held the position of caliph.
-
E.
caliphate
Indicates a relationship in which an authority or governance structure is organized under a caliph, claiming religious and political leadership over a Muslim community or territory.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9dafac8190bd90d2c74f661aa7 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e89660208190b1d9e91529f5d246 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e496d1ffa48190b29b4d4b71803564 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 8:48 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d75cf0e6e88190973694abe2990973 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:01 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:29 p.m.