Triple

T11172857
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas E264327 entity
Predicate servedUnderCaliph P95828 FINISHED
Object Abu Bakr E639106 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abu Bakr | Statement: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, servedUnderCaliph, Abu Bakr]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abu Bakr
Context triple: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, servedUnderCaliph, Abu Bakr]
  • A. Abu Bakr al-Siddiq chosen
    Abu Bakr al-Siddiq was the closest companion of the Prophet Muhammad and the first caliph of Islam, renowned for his piety, leadership, and early support of the Muslim community.
  • B. Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz was an 11th-century Muslim ruler who governed the Taifa of Valencia during the period of fragmented Islamic kingdoms in medieval al-Andalus.
  • C. Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr
    Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr was a son of the first caliph Abu Bakr who is noted in early Islamic history for assisting the Prophet Muhammad and his father during their migration (Hijra) from Mecca to Medina.
  • D. Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr
    Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was a 7th-century Muslim figure and supporter of Ali ibn Abi Talib who played a notable political and military role in early Islamic history, particularly in Egypt.
  • E. Caliph Abu Bakr
    Caliph Abu Bakr was the first successor to the Prophet Muhammad and an early leader of the Muslim community who played a crucial role in preserving and consolidating Islam after Muhammad’s death.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: servedUnderCaliph
Context triple: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, servedUnderCaliph, Abu Bakr]
  • A. servedCaliph chosen
    Indicates that one entity acted in service to, or under the authority of, a caliph.
  • B. associatedCaliph
    Indicates a relationship where an entity is linked or connected to a specific caliph, typically through rule, patronage, affiliation, or historical association.
  • C. primaryCaliph
    Indicates that one entity serves as the main or first-recognized caliph (successor/leader) in relation to another entity.
  • D. livedDuringCaliphateOf
    Indicates that one entity’s lifetime overlapped with the period during which the other entity held the position of caliph.
  • E. caliphate
    Indicates a relationship in which an authority or governance structure is organized under a caliph, claiming religious and political leadership over a Muslim community or territory.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9dafac8190bd90d2c74f661aa7 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e89660208190b1d9e91529f5d246 completed April 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e496d1ffa48190b29b4d4b71803564 completed April 19, 2026, 8:48 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d75cf0e6e88190973694abe2990973 completed April 9, 2026, 8:01 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:29 p.m.