Triple
T11172849
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas |
E264327
|
entity |
| Predicate | commandedAtBattle |
P7176
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of al-Qadisiyyah |
E213318
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of al-Qadisiyyah | Statement: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, commandedAtBattle, Battle of al-Qadisiyyah]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of al-Qadisiyyah Context triple: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, commandedAtBattle, Battle of al-Qadisiyyah]
-
A.
Battle of Qadisiyyah
chosen
The Battle of Qadisiyyah was a decisive 7th-century clash in which Arab Muslim forces defeated the Sasanian Persian Empire, paving the way for the Islamic conquest of Iraq and the collapse of Sasanian power.
-
B.
Battle of Ctesiphon
The Battle of Ctesiphon was a major World War I engagement in November 1915 near the ancient city of Ctesiphon in Mesopotamia, where British-Indian forces clashed with the Ottoman army in a costly and indecisive fight that halted the British advance toward Baghdad.
-
C.
Battle of Umm Diwaykarat
The Battle of Umm Diwaykarat (1899) was the decisive final engagement of the Mahdist War in Sudan, in which Anglo-Egyptian forces defeated and killed the Mahdist leader Abdallahi ibn Muhammad, effectively ending the Mahdist state.
-
D.
Battle of Buwayb
The Battle of Buwayb was a decisive early 7th-century engagement in which Rashidun Muslim forces halted and severely weakened the Sasanian Persian army, helping pave the way for the Islamic conquest of Persia.
-
E.
Battle of Nahavand
The Battle of Nahavand was a decisive 7th-century clash in which the Rashidun Caliphate effectively broke Sassanian power in Persia, paving the way for the Islamic conquest of Iran.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: commandedAtBattle Context triple: [Saʿd ibn Abi Waqqas, commandedAtBattle, Battle of al-Qadisiyyah]
-
A.
battleOccurredOn
Indicates that a specific battle took place at or on a particular location or date.
-
B.
commandedIn
chosen
Indicates that one entity held a position of command or leadership within a specified context, such as a battle, operation, or organization.
-
C.
battleWasPartOf
Indicates that a specific battle occurred as a component or phase within a larger military campaign, war, or conflict.
-
D.
battleOccurred
Indicates that a conflict or combat event took place between specified parties at a particular time and/or location.
-
E.
commandedTo
Indicates that one entity has issued an order or directive for another entity to perform a specific action or fulfill a particular duty.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9dafac8190bd90d2c74f661aa7 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e89660208190b1d9e91529f5d246 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4acf79b748190b117355f60c8c015 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 10:22 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d75cf0e6e88190973694abe2990973 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 8:01 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:29 p.m.