Triple

T11165849
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Llywelyn the Great E264156 entity
Predicate treaty P596 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)
The Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) was a pivotal agreement that consolidated Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales by formally recognizing and extending his authority over other Welsh rulers.
E909412 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) | Statement: [Llywelyn the Great, treaty, Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)
Context triple: [Llywelyn the Great, treaty, Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)]
  • A. Treaty of Salisbury (1289)
    The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
  • B. Treaty of Montreuil (1299)
    The Treaty of Montreuil (1299) was a diplomatic agreement between England and France that helped ease longstanding hostilities by arranging a royal marriage alliance and redefining territorial claims.
  • C. Treaty of Northampton (1290)
    The Treaty of Northampton (1290) was a medieval Anglo-Scottish agreement associated with the diplomatic arrangements surrounding the proposed marriage of Margaret, Maid of Norway, and efforts to secure the Scottish succession and peace between the two kingdoms.
  • D. Treaty of Windsor (1175)
    The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
  • E. Treaty of Newcastle (1334)
    The Treaty of Newcastle (1334) was an agreement during the Second War of Scottish Independence in which the exiled King Edward Balliol ceded large parts of southern Scotland to England, significantly undermining Scottish sovereignty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)
Triple: [Llywelyn the Great, treaty, Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)]
Generated description
The Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) was a pivotal agreement that consolidated Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales by formally recognizing and extending his authority over other Welsh rulers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy)
Target entity description: The Treaty of Montgomery (1218 arrangements often associated with his supremacy) was a pivotal agreement that consolidated Llywelyn the Great’s dominance in Wales by formally recognizing and extending his authority over other Welsh rulers.
  • A. Treaty of Salisbury (1289)
    The Treaty of Salisbury (1289) was a medieval diplomatic agreement between Scotland and England that helped set the terms for the proposed marriage of Margaret, the Maid of Norway, to Edward of Caernarfon and shaped the succession to the Scottish throne.
  • B. Treaty of Montreuil (1299)
    The Treaty of Montreuil (1299) was a diplomatic agreement between England and France that helped ease longstanding hostilities by arranging a royal marriage alliance and redefining territorial claims.
  • C. Treaty of Northampton (1290)
    The Treaty of Northampton (1290) was a medieval Anglo-Scottish agreement associated with the diplomatic arrangements surrounding the proposed marriage of Margaret, Maid of Norway, and efforts to secure the Scottish succession and peace between the two kingdoms.
  • D. Treaty of Windsor (1175)
    The Treaty of Windsor (1175) was an agreement between England’s King Henry II and the Irish High King Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair that formalized English overlordship in Ireland while recognizing Ruaidrí’s authority over much of the island.
  • E. Treaty of Newcastle (1334)
    The Treaty of Newcastle (1334) was an agreement during the Second War of Scottish Independence in which the exiled King Edward Balliol ceded large parts of southern Scotland to England, significantly undermining Scottish sovereignty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9ccddc8190868998c8b7beb060 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e887293081909830852000d533fa completed April 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e463945e40819087c6bdbc322a6d54 completed April 19, 2026, 5:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e46c374ca08190a876ee68dea9b821 completed April 19, 2026, 5:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4747bc02c81908f0782cf85667f3f completed April 19, 2026, 6:21 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:29 p.m.