Triple
T11159529
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Desio, Lombardy, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia |
E263997
|
entity |
| Predicate | countryDuringPeriod |
P41268
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia |
E452949
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia | Statement: [Desio, Lombardy, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, countryDuringPeriod, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia Context triple: [Desio, Lombardy, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia, countryDuringPeriod, Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia]
-
A.
Kingdom of Venetia
chosen
The Kingdom of Venetia was a 19th-century crown land of the Austrian Empire in northern Italy, centered on Venice and surrounding territories, that existed until its annexation by the Kingdom of Italy.
-
B.
Kingdom of Lombardy
The Kingdom of Lombardy was a historical state in northern Italy that formed part of the Habsburg-controlled Lombardy–Venetia region during the 19th century.
-
C.
Republic of Salò
The Republic of Salò was a short-lived German-backed fascist puppet state led by Benito Mussolini in northern Italy during the final years of World War II.
-
D.
Kingdom of Italy
The Kingdom of Italy was a medieval and early modern realm in northern and central Italy that functioned as a constituent kingdom of the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Kingdom of Italy
The Kingdom of Italy was a Napoleonic client state in northern Italy (1805–1814) ruled in personal union by Napoleon, serving as a key political and military instrument of the French Empire in the region.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9ccddc8190868998c8b7beb060 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d7e8817a90819087820d5241c58851 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 5:57 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e4cc0f84008190b5306323aff4a300 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 12:35 p.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:28 p.m.