Triple
T1113930
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | King Fahd of Saudi Arabia |
E11052
|
entity |
| Predicate | deFactoRulerAfter |
P24500
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia was the King of Saudi Arabia from 2005 to 2015, known for cautious economic and social reforms, maintaining strong ties with Western allies, and navigating regional upheavals during the Arab Spring.
|
E235599
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Abdullah of Saudi Arabia | Statement: [King Fahd of Saudi Arabia, deFactoRulerAfter, Abdullah of Saudi Arabia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abdullah of Saudi Arabia Context triple: [King Fahd of Saudi Arabia, deFactoRulerAfter, Abdullah of Saudi Arabia]
-
A.
Khalid of Saudi Arabia
Khalid of Saudi Arabia was the fourth King of Saudi Arabia, ruling from 1975 to 1982 and overseeing a period of significant modernization and oil-driven economic growth.
-
B.
King Fahd of Saudi Arabia
King Fahd of Saudi Arabia was the Saudi monarch who modernized the kingdom’s infrastructure, deepened its alliance with the United States, and played a pivotal leadership role during the Gulf War.
-
C.
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud is the King of Saudi Arabia, a senior member of the House of Saud who has played a central role in the kingdom’s governance and modernization efforts.
-
D.
Abdulaziz bin Fahd Al Saud
Abdulaziz bin Fahd Al Saud is a Saudi prince and businessman, known as a son of the late King Fahd and for having held influential governmental and media-related positions in Saudi Arabia.
-
E.
Ibn Saud
Ibn Saud was the founder and first king of modern Saudi Arabia, uniting the Arabian Peninsula under his rule in the early 20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Abdullah of Saudi Arabia Triple: [King Fahd of Saudi Arabia, deFactoRulerAfter, Abdullah of Saudi Arabia]
Generated description
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia was the King of Saudi Arabia from 2005 to 2015, known for cautious economic and social reforms, maintaining strong ties with Western allies, and navigating regional upheavals during the Arab Spring.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Abdullah of Saudi Arabia Target entity description: Abdullah of Saudi Arabia was the King of Saudi Arabia from 2005 to 2015, known for cautious economic and social reforms, maintaining strong ties with Western allies, and navigating regional upheavals during the Arab Spring.
-
A.
Khalid of Saudi Arabia
Khalid of Saudi Arabia was the fourth King of Saudi Arabia, ruling from 1975 to 1982 and overseeing a period of significant modernization and oil-driven economic growth.
-
B.
King Fahd of Saudi Arabia
King Fahd of Saudi Arabia was the Saudi monarch who modernized the kingdom’s infrastructure, deepened its alliance with the United States, and played a pivotal leadership role during the Gulf War.
-
C.
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud is the King of Saudi Arabia, a senior member of the House of Saud who has played a central role in the kingdom’s governance and modernization efforts.
-
D.
Abdulaziz bin Fahd Al Saud
Abdulaziz bin Fahd Al Saud is a Saudi prince and businessman, known as a son of the late King Fahd and for having held influential governmental and media-related positions in Saudi Arabia.
-
E.
Ibn Saud
Ibn Saud was the founder and first king of modern Saudi Arabia, uniting the Arabian Peninsula under his rule in the early 20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: deFactoRulerAfter Context triple: [King Fahd of Saudi Arabia, deFactoRulerAfter, Abdullah of Saudi Arabia]
-
A.
formerRulerState
Indicates that an entity previously held ruling authority over a given state or territory but no longer does so.
-
B.
alsoRuled
Indicates that two or more entities shared ruling authority over the same domain or subjects, either concurrently or at different times.
-
C.
regentOf
Indicates a relationship where one entity serves as the ruling authority or caretaker governing on behalf of another entity, typically during the latter’s minority, absence, or incapacity.
-
D.
deFactoSupremacyOver
Indicates a relationship in which one entity effectively holds dominant control or authority over another in practice, regardless of formal or legal status.
-
E.
reignAs
Indicates that an entity holds and exercises ruling authority or sovereignty over a domain or people for a period of time.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493252a648190ac48f8742474a5e8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:27 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4bbd92a8c8190a16e55f3f739010f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae5150360881909dabd3d6d12f83e1 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:49 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae51e8aaa48190919397831d46db23 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:51 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae526dd8608190baefb3101884c83f |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:54 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4bb42990c819080db96478fd4977e |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:18 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4bbd7ff1881908c943ecdfea59e81 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:43 p.m.