Triple

T11132132
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Buton Island E263309 entity
Predicate historicalPolity P8531 FINISHED
Object Buton Sultanate
The Buton Sultanate was an Islamic maritime kingdom centered on Buton Island in present-day Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for its strategic role in regional trade and distinctive political institutions.
E907807 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Buton Sultanate | Statement: [Buton Island, historicalPolity, Buton Sultanate]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buton Sultanate
Context triple: [Buton Island, historicalPolity, Buton Sultanate]
  • A. Sultanate of Tidore
    The Sultanate of Tidore was a powerful Islamic maritime kingdom in eastern Indonesia that dominated the clove trade and rivaled neighboring Ternate during the spice trade era.
  • B. Gorontalo Kingdom
    The Gorontalo Kingdom was a historical monarchy on the northern coast of Sulawesi in present-day Indonesia, serving as a major political and cultural center for the Gorontalo people before Dutch colonial rule.
  • C. Sultanate of Ternate
    The Sultanate of Ternate was a powerful Islamic maritime kingdom in the Maluku Islands that dominated the regional spice trade, especially cloves, from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • D. Gowa Sultanate
    The Gowa Sultanate was a powerful maritime Islamic kingdom centered near present-day Makassar that dominated trade and politics in South Sulawesi from the 16th to 17th centuries.
  • E. Pasai Sultanate
    The Pasai Sultanate was an early Islamic kingdom on the northern coast of Sumatra that became a major regional trading hub and a key center for the spread of Islam in Southeast Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Buton Sultanate
Triple: [Buton Island, historicalPolity, Buton Sultanate]
Generated description
The Buton Sultanate was an Islamic maritime kingdom centered on Buton Island in present-day Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for its strategic role in regional trade and distinctive political institutions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Buton Sultanate
Target entity description: The Buton Sultanate was an Islamic maritime kingdom centered on Buton Island in present-day Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for its strategic role in regional trade and distinctive political institutions.
  • A. Sultanate of Tidore
    The Sultanate of Tidore was a powerful Islamic maritime kingdom in eastern Indonesia that dominated the clove trade and rivaled neighboring Ternate during the spice trade era.
  • B. Gorontalo Kingdom
    The Gorontalo Kingdom was a historical monarchy on the northern coast of Sulawesi in present-day Indonesia, serving as a major political and cultural center for the Gorontalo people before Dutch colonial rule.
  • C. Sultanate of Ternate
    The Sultanate of Ternate was a powerful Islamic maritime kingdom in the Maluku Islands that dominated the regional spice trade, especially cloves, from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • D. Gowa Sultanate
    The Gowa Sultanate was a powerful maritime Islamic kingdom centered near present-day Makassar that dominated trade and politics in South Sulawesi from the 16th to 17th centuries.
  • E. Pasai Sultanate
    The Pasai Sultanate was an early Islamic kingdom on the northern coast of Sumatra that became a major regional trading hub and a key center for the spread of Islam in Southeast Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9c0ba08190bbd19c217489b755 completed April 8, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d7e8347a248190837e8c26f25f553a completed April 9, 2026, 5:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e441e6b72881908f8288e99df0cb7c completed April 19, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e44c09163481909d6a469b1e50b6ff completed April 19, 2026, 3:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4519f4d408190be9863c72006ecad completed April 19, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:28 p.m.