Triple

T11121012
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marcelin Berthelot E263013 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object La chimie au Moyen Âge
La chimie au Moyen Âge is a historical study by French chemist and historian Marcelin Berthelot that examines the development of chemical knowledge and practices during the medieval period.
E906388 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: La chimie au Moyen Âge | Statement: [Marcelin Berthelot, notableWork, La chimie au Moyen Âge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: La chimie au Moyen Âge
Context triple: [Marcelin Berthelot, notableWork, La chimie au Moyen Âge]
  • A. A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D.
    A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D. is a pioneering scholarly work by Prafulla Chandra Ray that systematically documents and analyzes the development of chemical knowledge and practice in ancient and medieval India.
  • B. Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum
    Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum is a 17th-century anthology of English alchemical and hermetic poetry compiled and edited by antiquary Elias Ashmole.
  • C. The Sceptical Chymist
    The Sceptical Chymist is a 1661 scientific work by Robert Boyle that challenged traditional alchemy and helped lay the foundations of modern chemistry by proposing a corpuscular theory of matter.
  • D. Fasciculus Chemicus
    Fasciculus Chemicus is a 17th-century alchemical compilation, translated and edited by Elias Ashmole, that gathers key treatises on alchemy and hermetic philosophy.
  • E. Paracelsian iatrochemistry
    Paracelsian iatrochemistry was an early modern medical-chemical movement inspired by Paracelsus that sought to explain and treat disease through chemical principles and remedies rather than traditional Galenic humoral theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: La chimie au Moyen Âge
Triple: [Marcelin Berthelot, notableWork, La chimie au Moyen Âge]
Generated description
La chimie au Moyen Âge is a historical study by French chemist and historian Marcelin Berthelot that examines the development of chemical knowledge and practices during the medieval period.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: La chimie au Moyen Âge
Target entity description: La chimie au Moyen Âge is a historical study by French chemist and historian Marcelin Berthelot that examines the development of chemical knowledge and practices during the medieval period.
  • A. A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D.
    A History of Hindu Chemistry from the Earliest Times to the Middle of the Sixteenth Century A.D. is a pioneering scholarly work by Prafulla Chandra Ray that systematically documents and analyzes the development of chemical knowledge and practice in ancient and medieval India.
  • B. Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum
    Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum is a 17th-century anthology of English alchemical and hermetic poetry compiled and edited by antiquary Elias Ashmole.
  • C. The Sceptical Chymist
    The Sceptical Chymist is a 1661 scientific work by Robert Boyle that challenged traditional alchemy and helped lay the foundations of modern chemistry by proposing a corpuscular theory of matter.
  • D. Fasciculus Chemicus
    Fasciculus Chemicus is a 17th-century alchemical compilation, translated and edited by Elias Ashmole, that gathers key treatises on alchemy and hermetic philosophy.
  • E. Paracelsian iatrochemistry
    Paracelsian iatrochemistry was an early modern medical-chemical movement inspired by Paracelsus that sought to explain and treat disease through chemical principles and remedies rather than traditional Galenic humoral theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9b46cc8190b19f9f0cc45bf322 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d79af911b881908168f23a4918231c completed April 9, 2026, 12:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e42d8406988190837a16d7ad8048d1 completed April 19, 2026, 1:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e4374700b881908ebb185ae020487b completed April 19, 2026, 2 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4399385c08190852c3cbd730a1f11 completed April 19, 2026, 2:10 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:28 p.m.