Triple
T11120259
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Philosophia Botanica |
E262995
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorNameInLatin |
P45453
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Carolus Linnaeus |
E8823
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carolus Linnaeus | Statement: [Philosophia Botanica, authorNameInLatin, Carolus Linnaeus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carolus Linnaeus Context triple: [Philosophia Botanica, authorNameInLatin, Carolus Linnaeus]
-
A.
Carl Linnaeus
chosen
Carl Linnaeus was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist who founded modern biological taxonomy by developing the binomial nomenclature system for naming and classifying organisms.
-
B.
Carl Peter Thunberg
Carl Peter Thunberg was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist, botanist, and disciple of Carl Linnaeus, renowned for his extensive plant collections and pioneering botanical work in Japan and South Africa.
-
C.
Johann Friedrich Gmelin
Johann Friedrich Gmelin was an 18th-century German naturalist and chemist known for his contributions to taxonomy and for publishing an expanded edition of Linnaeus’s Systema Naturae.
-
D.
Daniel Solander
Daniel Solander was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist and botanist who accompanied James Cook and Joseph Banks on pioneering scientific explorations in the Pacific.
-
E.
Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti
Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti was an 18th-century Austrian naturalist and zoologist known for his foundational work in herpetology and early taxonomic classification of reptiles and amphibians.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: authorNameInLatin Context triple: [Philosophia Botanica, authorNameInLatin, Carolus Linnaeus]
-
A.
nameInLatinAlphabet
Indicates that an entity’s name is written or represented using the Latin alphabet.
-
B.
authorName
Indicates the name associated with the person or entity that authored a given work or resource.
-
C.
nameFormInLatin
chosen
Indicates that an entity’s name is expressed or recorded in its Latin-language form.
-
D.
authorNameVariant
Indicates that an entity has an alternative or variant form of its author name, such as different spellings, transliterations, or name formats.
-
E.
authorBirthName
Indicates the full personal name an author was given at birth, before any later name changes or pseudonyms.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9b46cc8190b19f9f0cc45bf322 |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d79af7b72c8190a19dbcbb3a69fb5b |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:26 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e441d376f8819080effd5bf29c6bc1 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 2:45 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d7441efe948190ae4ab020121e169d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:15 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:28 p.m.