Triple

T11120259
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Philosophia Botanica E262995 entity
Predicate authorNameInLatin P45453 FINISHED
Object Carolus Linnaeus E8823 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carolus Linnaeus | Statement: [Philosophia Botanica, authorNameInLatin, Carolus Linnaeus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carolus Linnaeus
Context triple: [Philosophia Botanica, authorNameInLatin, Carolus Linnaeus]
  • A. Carl Linnaeus chosen
    Carl Linnaeus was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist who founded modern biological taxonomy by developing the binomial nomenclature system for naming and classifying organisms.
  • B. Carl Peter Thunberg
    Carl Peter Thunberg was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist, botanist, and disciple of Carl Linnaeus, renowned for his extensive plant collections and pioneering botanical work in Japan and South Africa.
  • C. Johann Friedrich Gmelin
    Johann Friedrich Gmelin was an 18th-century German naturalist and chemist known for his contributions to taxonomy and for publishing an expanded edition of Linnaeus’s Systema Naturae.
  • D. Daniel Solander
    Daniel Solander was an 18th-century Swedish naturalist and botanist who accompanied James Cook and Joseph Banks on pioneering scientific explorations in the Pacific.
  • E. Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti
    Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti was an 18th-century Austrian naturalist and zoologist known for his foundational work in herpetology and early taxonomic classification of reptiles and amphibians.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: authorNameInLatin
Context triple: [Philosophia Botanica, authorNameInLatin, Carolus Linnaeus]
  • A. nameInLatinAlphabet
    Indicates that an entity’s name is written or represented using the Latin alphabet.
  • B. authorName
    Indicates the name associated with the person or entity that authored a given work or resource.
  • C. nameFormInLatin chosen
    Indicates that an entity’s name is expressed or recorded in its Latin-language form.
  • D. authorNameVariant
    Indicates that an entity has an alternative or variant form of its author name, such as different spellings, transliterations, or name formats.
  • E. authorBirthName
    Indicates the full personal name an author was given at birth, before any later name changes or pseudonyms.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9b46cc8190b19f9f0cc45bf322 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d79af7b72c8190a19dbcbb3a69fb5b completed April 9, 2026, 12:26 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e441d376f8819080effd5bf29c6bc1 completed April 19, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69d7441efe948190ae4ab020121e169d completed April 9, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:28 p.m.