Triple

T11109785
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow E262723 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Peter Lowe
Peter Lowe was a Scottish surgeon of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who played a key role in professionalizing medical practice in Glasgow.
E907240 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peter Lowe | Statement: [Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, foundedBy, Peter Lowe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Lowe
Context triple: [Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, foundedBy, Peter Lowe]
  • A. Bill Lowry
    Bill Lowry is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lowry.
  • B. Daniel Low
    Daniel Low is known primarily as the son of George M. Low, the prominent NASA engineer and administrator involved in the Apollo program.
  • C. Frank Lowe
    Frank Lowe was an American free jazz saxophonist known for his intense, avant-garde style and collaborations with leading figures of the 1960s and 1970s jazz avant-garde.
  • D. Thomas Lownds
    Thomas Lownds was an 18th-century London publisher best known for issuing the first edition of Horace Walpole’s pioneering Gothic novel "The Castle of Otranto."
  • E. Leonard Lowe
    Leonard Lowe is a patient with encephalitis lethargica whose temporary revival through experimental treatment forms the emotional core of Oliver Sacks’ memoir and its film adaptation "Awakenings."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peter Lowe
Triple: [Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, foundedBy, Peter Lowe]
Generated description
Peter Lowe was a Scottish surgeon of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who played a key role in professionalizing medical practice in Glasgow.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peter Lowe
Target entity description: Peter Lowe was a Scottish surgeon of the late 16th and early 17th centuries who played a key role in professionalizing medical practice in Glasgow.
  • A. Bill Lowry
    Bill Lowry is a person notable enough to be recognized as a prominent bearer of the surname Lowry.
  • B. Daniel Low
    Daniel Low is known primarily as the son of George M. Low, the prominent NASA engineer and administrator involved in the Apollo program.
  • C. Frank Lowe
    Frank Lowe was an American free jazz saxophonist known for his intense, avant-garde style and collaborations with leading figures of the 1960s and 1970s jazz avant-garde.
  • D. Thomas Lownds
    Thomas Lownds was an 18th-century London publisher best known for issuing the first edition of Horace Walpole’s pioneering Gothic novel "The Castle of Otranto."
  • E. Leonard Lowe
    Leonard Lowe is a patient with encephalitis lethargica whose temporary revival through experimental treatment forms the emotional core of Oliver Sacks’ memoir and its film adaptation "Awakenings."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9b46cc8190b19f9f0cc45bf322 completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d79a6896c0819082685b5b4600d158 completed April 9, 2026, 12:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e441c3b1788190868fae6919544149 completed April 19, 2026, 2:45 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e44c0606408190819b9d3fd58f818f completed April 19, 2026, 3:29 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e4510dc55081908f89aab15726b2a8 completed April 19, 2026, 3:50 a.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.