Triple

T11099630
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Celestine I E262469 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Pope Boniface I E395090 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Boniface I | Statement: [Pope Celestine I, predecessor, Pope Boniface I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Boniface I
Context triple: [Pope Celestine I, predecessor, Pope Boniface I]
  • A. Pope Boniface I chosen
    Pope Boniface I was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for navigating a contested papal election and asserting Roman primacy in church governance.
  • B. Pope Boniface V
    Pope Boniface V was a 7th-century pope known for promoting the Christianization of Anglo-Saxon England and for issuing decrees on church sanctuary and clerical privileges.
  • C. Pope Boniface II
    Pope Boniface II was a 6th-century pope of Ostrogothic origin whose pontificate was marked by theological disputes and efforts to affirm orthodox doctrine in the Western Church.
  • D. Pope Boniface III
    Pope Boniface III was a 7th-century pope known for securing Emperor Phocas’s decree recognizing the Bishop of Rome as head of all the churches, thereby strengthening papal primacy.
  • E. Pope Donus
    Pope Donus was a 7th-century bishop of Rome whose brief pontificate (676–678) focused on church restoration and relations with Eastern churches before being succeeded by Pope Agatho.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9a40d88190a373e2c7e48285db completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d79a0c46308190889b94c23ebaca62 completed April 9, 2026, 12:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3e7eca9bc8190b43bae081d97d804 completed April 18, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.