Triple

T11093526
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bongo–Bagirmi languages E262314 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Nilo-Saharan macrofamily (proposed) E8870 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nilo-Saharan macrofamily (proposed) | Statement: [Bongo–Bagirmi languages, partOf, Nilo-Saharan macrofamily (proposed)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nilo-Saharan macrofamily (proposed)
Context triple: [Bongo–Bagirmi languages, partOf, Nilo-Saharan macrofamily (proposed)]
  • A. Nilo-Saharan languages chosen
    Nilo-Saharan languages are a proposed large and diverse family of African languages spoken mainly along the Nile Valley and across parts of central and eastern Africa.
  • B. Surmic branch of Nilo-Saharan
    The Surmic branch of Nilo-Saharan is a subgroup of Eastern Sudanic languages spoken primarily in southwestern Ethiopia and neighboring regions, encompassing languages such as Majang and other closely related Surmic tongues.
  • C. Proto-Niger–Congo
    Proto-Niger–Congo is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Niger–Congo language family, from which many languages across sub-Saharan Africa are believed to have descended.
  • D. Guthrie classification of Niger-Congo
    The Guthrie classification of Niger-Congo is a historical linguistic framework that organizes the Niger-Congo language family into geographic and typological groups, widely used as a reference system despite later revisions and critiques.
  • E. Maban branch of Nilo-Saharan
    The Maban branch of Nilo-Saharan is a subgroup of the Nilo-Saharan language family spoken mainly in eastern Chad and western Sudan, comprising several related languages of the Maban people.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9a40d88190a373e2c7e48285db completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d799ed12d88190a4ad8c346d68f11f completed April 9, 2026, 12:22 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3e7d3043c8190bdbe0ec51992db0c completed April 18, 2026, 8:21 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.