Triple
T11085924
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Hurwitz bound on automorphism groups of curves |
E262119
|
entity |
| Predicate | attainedBy |
P1518
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Hurwitz curves |
E50328
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hurwitz curves | Statement: [Hurwitz bound on automorphism groups of curves, attainedBy, Hurwitz curves]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hurwitz curves Context triple: [Hurwitz bound on automorphism groups of curves, attainedBy, Hurwitz curves]
-
A.
Hurwitz bound on automorphism groups of curves
The Hurwitz bound on automorphism groups of curves is a classical result in algebraic geometry stating that a compact Riemann surface of genus at least 2 has at most 84(g − 1) automorphisms.
-
B.
Hurwitz space
A Hurwitz space is a moduli space that parametrizes branched covers of Riemann surfaces (or algebraic curves) with specified branching data.
-
C.
Hurwitz numbers
Hurwitz numbers are algebraic invariants that count branched coverings of the Riemann sphere (or other curves) with specified ramification data, playing a key role in enumerative geometry and mathematical physics.
-
D.
Hurwitz determinants
Hurwitz determinants are specific determinants constructed from a polynomial’s coefficients that are used to test whether all roots of the polynomial lie in the left half of the complex plane, thereby assessing system stability.
-
E.
Klein quartic
chosen
The Klein quartic is a highly symmetric algebraic curve of genus 3 that plays a central role in complex geometry, group theory, and the study of Riemann surfaces.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: attainedBy Context triple: [Hurwitz bound on automorphism groups of curves, attainedBy, Hurwitz curves]
-
A.
achieved
chosen
Indicates that an entity successfully reached, obtained, or accomplished a specified goal, result, or state.
-
B.
takenBy
Indicates that something is captured, acquired, or received by a particular entity.
-
C.
gainedBy
Indicates that something comes to possess, obtain, or receive something else as a result of an action, process, or event.
-
D.
achievedOn
Indicates that a particular result, milestone, or state was successfully reached or completed at a specific time or date.
-
E.
attestedBy
Indicates that the existence, occurrence, or validity of something is supported, confirmed, or documented by a specified source or authority.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d6aa9983c08190b0ef61603b69feac |
completed | April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69d799c2c7d4819087ac793153340178 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 12:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e42d66ded88190877a20a10f012d6b |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:18 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69d744185a5881909ba4cf151d1798ec |
completed | April 9, 2026, 6:15 a.m. |
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:27 p.m.