Triple

T11069434
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Queenston-Lewiston Bridge E261705 entity
Predicate designedBy P184 FINISHED
Object Richard Lee (engineer)
Richard Lee is a civil engineer best known for designing the Queenston-Lewiston Bridge connecting Canada and the United States over the Niagara River.
E903209 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Lee (engineer) | Statement: [Queenston-Lewiston Bridge, designedBy, Richard Lee (engineer)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Lee (engineer)
Context triple: [Queenston-Lewiston Bridge, designedBy, Richard Lee (engineer)]
  • A. Charles H. Bigelow (engineer)
    Charles H. Bigelow was an American engineer known for his contributions to civil engineering and infrastructure development in the 19th century.
  • B. John Stevens (engineer)
    John Stevens was an American engineer and inventor best known for pioneering early steam locomotive and railroad development in the United States.
  • C. Frank D. Williams
    Frank D. Williams was an early American cinematographer known for his pioneering work in silent films and visual effects techniques.
  • D. Ralph S. Phillips
    Ralph S. Phillips was an American mathematician known for his contributions to functional analysis, scattering theory, and operator theory.
  • E. Raymond N. Rogers
    Raymond N. Rogers was an American chemist known for his prominent role in scientific investigations of the Shroud of Turin.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Lee (engineer)
Triple: [Queenston-Lewiston Bridge, designedBy, Richard Lee (engineer)]
Generated description
Richard Lee is a civil engineer best known for designing the Queenston-Lewiston Bridge connecting Canada and the United States over the Niagara River.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Lee (engineer)
Target entity description: Richard Lee is a civil engineer best known for designing the Queenston-Lewiston Bridge connecting Canada and the United States over the Niagara River.
  • A. Charles H. Bigelow (engineer)
    Charles H. Bigelow was an American engineer known for his contributions to civil engineering and infrastructure development in the 19th century.
  • B. John Stevens (engineer)
    John Stevens was an American engineer and inventor best known for pioneering early steam locomotive and railroad development in the United States.
  • C. Frank D. Williams
    Frank D. Williams was an early American cinematographer known for his pioneering work in silent films and visual effects techniques.
  • D. Ralph S. Phillips
    Ralph S. Phillips was an American mathematician known for his contributions to functional analysis, scattering theory, and operator theory.
  • E. Raymond N. Rogers
    Raymond N. Rogers was an American chemist known for his prominent role in scientific investigations of the Shroud of Turin.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d6aa9983c08190b0ef61603b69feac completed April 8, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69d799221e848190b0f86ae3eb5e3e02 completed April 9, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69e3c8b2d6e881909eeddf1e6427ad5c completed April 18, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69e3cae07b648190b4c0d2514712d6bd completed April 18, 2026, 6:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69e3cf1f508c81909b4ca8131b7fc9ee completed April 18, 2026, 6:36 p.m.
Created at: April 8, 2026, 9:26 p.m.